When creating a kitchen interior, it is important to think through every detail. The owners of the house spend quite a lot of time in this room, so they want the overall design of the room to be holistic and harmonious. In this case, being in the kitchen will be pleasant and cozy. Furniture facades are one of the important elements of the interior, so their choice should be taken responsibly.
Which facade is better to choose for the kitchen? Advice from experienced designers will help you understand this issue. This decorative element must fit harmoniously into the overall style of the interior, as well as be practical and resistant to various adverse factors. The question of how to choose the material and design for the facades of kitchen furniture will be discussed in detail in the article.
Requirements for facades
When studying the question of which facade is better and the right one to choose for the kitchen, you should consider the basic requirements for this element of the interior. The frame of cabinets helps create a strong, reliable foundation for furniture. The facade is responsible for aesthetic perception, so first of all it must be beautiful and impressive.
After this, owners must also consider the operational characteristics of the facades. Such products must be resistant to adverse influences, in particular, high humidity and temperature changes. Their surface should not be subject to mechanical stress. It is also important that the facade coating can be easily maintained.
Ready-made kitchens are available for sale. They are purchased when making major renovations to the premises. If there is no need or opportunity to completely update the furniture yet, you should think about purchasing and installing only new facades.
Kitchen set. Basic requirements for the kitchen façade.
To put it mildly, the kitchen set is not to be envied. He will have to endure too much in the home kitchen - high humidity, sudden temperature changes, hot steam, grease, spilled coffee and red wine, blows from a rolling pin and a meat hatchet. And to survive is putting it mildly. More precisely: to survive and remain beautiful - this is the main task of kitchen furniture.
Therefore, before ordering kitchen fronts from manufacturers, you must clearly formulate the requirements for the kitchen set, because it will not end with beauty alone. Practicality is more important here.
If we formulate the basic requirements that a kitchen façade must meet, the result is not a very large list, however, each item is extremely important during the operation of kitchen furniture.
- The kitchen facade must be resistant to moisture, direct contact with water and exposure to hot steam.
- Temperature changes: the operation of the oven, accidentally spilled boiling water or hot oil, the same hot steam - all temperature anomalies should in no way affect the surface of the facade and the frame of the furniture set.
- The material from which the kitchen façade is made must be resistant to food and chemical dyes. Spilled coffee or fruit juice should not leave their mark on the kitchen furniture. Traces of fat and oil should also disappear without a trace from the surface of kitchen facades.
- Hygiene - here God himself commanded, as they say. The kitchen environment is an ideal breeding ground for bacteria and E. coli. Moisture, remnants of drops of sweet tea or juices, contact with raw meat and everything - the bioprocess has begun, the microflora begins to rage.
- Rotting, mildew and mold - a good kitchen façade will resist all these unnecessary things, even in difficult kitchen conditions.
The tasks are not easy for kitchen furniture, but they are quite solvable if you choose the right material for the facade and body of the kitchen.
What to look for when choosing?
Advice from experienced designers will help you understand which façade is best to choose for your kitchen. The material from which such decorative elements will be made must be durable and beautiful. However, it should be understood that the facades must be harmoniously integrated into the overall style of the interior so that they complement it.
For example, bright plastic material will look ridiculous in a classic kitchen design. In the high-tech style, wooden facades with carvings will also be inappropriate. Therefore, before purchasing, you should think about the overall image of the room.
The kitchen set must be in harmony with the walls, floor, splashback and other interior elements. This applies to both its color and texture. You should not buy beige furniture for a room with a gray floor and red wallpaper with a green pattern. All the nuances should be thought through, and if necessary, you can seek advice from a professional designer.
Material
Before purchasing furniture, owners must decide which facade material is best to choose for the kitchen. There are a large number of options on sale today. The choice depends on the overall style of the interior, as well as the financial capabilities of buyers.
The most expensive material for facades is natural wood. Acrylic follows next. This material is of artificial origin, but its advantage is the absence of harmful impurities in its composition.
A façade made of painted MDF will cost slightly less. This is followed by plastic and chipboard. Almost at the same cost level as them are facades made of MDF in PVC film. The cheapest material is chipboard with a special coating. To choose the best option, you need to consider the advantages and disadvantages of each of them.
Solid wood facades
Natural wood is one of the best materials for arranging kitchen facades. This raw material has many advantages. A kitchen set made from it will look luxurious and impressive.
When thinking about which kitchen façade is best to choose, this option should be considered first. A set made of natural wood will harmoniously fit into a classic or country style interior.
In recent years, provincial and Scandinavian motifs in interior design have been gaining popularity. Their distinctive features are the presence of natural shades, some roughness of finishing and simplicity. In this design, a facade made of natural wood will be more than appropriate.
The finishing of this material is quite complex and requires precise adherence to technology. This naturally affects the cost of finishing. It varies from 5 to 10 thousand rubles/m².
Advantages and disadvantages of wood
The advantages and disadvantages of the material must be taken into account when purchasing furniture, as this allows you to accurately determine which façade is best to choose for the kitchen. The advantages of solid wood are its strength and durability. This material is practically not subject to mechanical stress. It has a luxurious appearance, decorating the interior of the room.
Natural wood can also be restored. Over time, when scratches and abrasions appear on the surface, the top layer can be removed using special equipment. This will return the facades to their original appearance.
The disadvantage of the presented material is its high cost. Also, if processed incorrectly, such facades can become deformed. Over time, under the influence of sunlight, wood becomes dull. However, all the shortcomings are compensated by the advantages of the presented material.
MDF facades
When considering the options for which material is best to choose for the kitchen facade, you can give preference to MDF-based structures. They have a lot of positive qualities, and the cost will be less than that of natural wood. Prices start from 3 thousand rubles per square meter.
Due to a certain production technology, MDF is a fairly dense material, so it can be easily processed, creating clear and elegant lines. This is an environmentally friendly material. With the gradual destruction of its surface, substances harmful to the human body are not released.
The MDF panel can be covered in various ways. There are painted facades, finished with plastic or coated with PVC film. There are also panels finished with veneer.
What types of kitchen facades are there?
Facades are like the face of a kitchen; they need to be taken care of so that they are pleasing to the eye.
Facades are the element of kitchen furniture that completes the appearance of the kitchen. After all, what essentially is a kitchen without facades?
That's right, a set of kitchen cabinets in an arrangement with fittings and a covered countertop. Undoubtedly, we can think of many things that can also be added to the kitchen, ranging from a breakfast bar to lighting. But the true face of the kitchen can only be seen when the facades take their rightful place on the scaffold of kitchen furniture.
Photo of a kitchen without facades
The facades have a huge number of colors, colors, milling formats, and materials that can satisfy the taste of absolutely any gourmet who sees his kitchen as unique in both color and design.
The facade material (its internal filling) comes in several types. Each individual type suits the different interests of people and rooms where the kitchen will be located.
1. Chipboard
What is chipboard? In full translation it is translated as laminated particle board.
This format is suitable for people whose consumer capabilities are not so high. As a rule, facades based on laminated chipboards are not of high quality, but have a fairly long service life. This may seem paradoxical, but it is not far from the truth, because if you take kitchen cabinets, you will notice that the vast majority are made on the basis of chipboard.
A kitchen based on laminated chipboard facades can be safely used in country houses (summer houses, bathhouses) and in rented apartments. All because of the thoughts that in such conditions, your kitchen will not collapse, but will be able to live its life with great dignity, thereby fulfilling its duty to you.
2.Softforming
What is softforming - this is a method of processing the end of the facade, in which the edge of the kitchen door is given a rounded shape
This type is the next in quality, after laminated chipboard.
3. Postforming (plastic)
Postforming is a processing method in which the front part of the facade smoothly passes to its edge. Postforming differs from softforming in that it does not have scars at the base of the end.
A small disadvantage of software and postforming is that they are made in production on the basis of pre-made blanks. Due to the fact that they do not need to redesign their production in order to provide custom-made products, the price of these façade materials is relatively low. However, in practice, when a buyer wanted kitchen doors made specifically from these materials, it didn’t bother our designers to draw up a design project based on limited capabilities. Still, in the kitchen industry, creativity and creativity are an important point.
4.Aluminum profile
In this case, the kitchen doors are made using an aluminum frame. The facade consists of aluminum frosted glass and is intended for modern kitchens made of plastic.
5.MDF based facades
MDF – Medium Density Fiberboard, which means “medium density fiberboard”. How is an MDF facade made in the common version? MDF is compressed paper covered with film.
These facades are cheaper options for the array.
There are several types:
- Veneered facades
- Films
- MDF based plastic
6.Solid wood facades
Furniture facades made of wood are very different in price from their peers. However, there are some nuances in the production of these facades.
Often the frame of the facades consists of natural wood, be it alder, cherry, or oak. The central part of the facade usually consists of veneer, which is made on the basis of MDF, or. Balustrades, pilasters, cornices are made of solid wood.
Everyone will choose the option they like, depending on their preferences or financial issues.
Painted MDF facades
Facades made of MDF panels, which are painted in bright, rich colors during processing, are in high demand. The material is primed and then coated with paint in several layers. Glossy surfaces are polished.
The advantages of the presented material include a large selection of shades and textures of facades. There are matte and glossy surfaces. When hot liquid gets on the facade, the coating does not deform. This option should be considered as one of the best when deciding which façade is best to choose for the kitchen. The disadvantages of the material should also be taken into account before purchasing.
Painted MDF panels are quite expensive. Glossy surfaces leave clear fingerprints and even minor dirt is visible. Color fades over time when exposed to direct sunlight. The surface is easily chipped and scratched.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantage of furniture made from particle boards is, of course, its low price - there is simply nothing cheaper. However, even such an economical kitchen option can please you with a couple of pleasant bonuses:
- Moisture resistance. The chipboard sheets themselves are not friendly with water - they swell and crumble into dust. But under the protection of durable plastic film, they will be safe even in the kitchen.
- Unlike solid wood furniture, such cabinets will never crack or warp due to constant changes in temperature and humidity.
- Good workability - you can cut any shapes from the pressing if you need a custom kitchen. Bent or overly embossed facades, of course, will not work, but quite nice panels and unusually shaped edges will work.
The strength of chipboard kitchens is rather average, but it is enough to withstand all major loads at home.
But it is better to avoid direct sunlight and very high temperatures. In the first case, you will be able to preserve the rich color of the furniture for a long time; in the second, you will be able to protect the decorative polymer film.
MDF with PVC film
MDF panels can be covered with PVC film. This allows us to reduce the cost of facades. The advantage of this material is also a large selection of shades and surface textures. There are even embossed facades.
Such surfaces are resistant to mechanical stress. They are easy to clean - you can use regular non-abrasive products. In addition, this type of coating goes well with modern dishes and room decoration elements. However, the presented material is not suitable for every type of interior. When considering which facade is best to choose for a kitchen in a classic style, you should not choose MDF with PVC film. In this case, the furniture will look unnatural.
PVC film is destroyed under the influence of high temperatures. Therefore, care must be taken when using facades. It is not possible to restore damaged coating.
Film look
In this variety, MDF boards are also taken as a basis and covered with PVC film. The main feature of this facade is that it can be made in any color, but also prints can be added. The surface can be either glossy or matte. The film coating is also shock-resistant and costs less than other coatings.
pros
Film coating has its advantages:
- it is possible to stick the film on MDF with milling;
- low price;
- does not wrinkle;
- easy to clean;
- The surface is UV resistant.
Minuses
The disadvantages of film include:
- instability to high temperatures, due to which the film may peel off;
- If damaged, it will not be possible to restore this area; to do this, you will have to change the film completely.
Plastic covering
MDF and chipboard panels can be covered with plastic. This option can be considered when deciding which facade for the kitchen is better to choose. Customer reviews allow us to conclude that the quality of such material directly depends on its cost. There are both expensive and cheap plastic facades.
The advantages of the presented material include high resistance to elevated temperatures. Plastic does not lose its color when exposed to sunlight. This material is also moisture resistant. It is easy to maintain and resistant to mechanical stress.
The disadvantages include the rapid loss of the appearance of the edge. Aluminum sides fade, polymer types of edging quickly deteriorate. Contaminants accumulate between the edge edge and the plastic panel. Also, traces of dirt and fingerprints are visible on glossy surfaces.
What should the kitchen facade be like?
Facades are the front part of every kitchen; they occupy the entire front panel of the kitchen unit. The main task of the headset is to be easy to use and durable in terms of design.
In addition to external data for facades, there are also operational requirements. A kitchen is a room where furniture is exposed several times every day to various factors that negatively affect it. For example: frequent opening and closing of cabinets, high humidity, temperature changes during cooking.
It is for these reasons that there are some operational rules that kitchen facades must comply with:
- Resistance to temperature changes and high humidity;
- The surface must be durable and easy to clean;
- Resistance to mechanical stress.
Chipboard facade
When considering which facade is best to choose for the kitchen, many owners give preference to chipboard panels. Today this is the most popular type of material. The vast majority of kitchen facades are made from it.
This is one of the cheapest materials. At its low cost, it has good performance characteristics. This is an easy-to-maintain material. It is resistant to scratches and chips. However, chipboard also has a number of disadvantages.
This material does not tolerate moisture on its surface, so all seams and joints must be carefully treated with sealant. If water gets on the chipboard, the material swells and deforms. It should also be noted that it is created using formaldehyde components. When the surface of facades is destroyed, this substance can be released into the environment and negatively affect the human body. Prices, by the way, start from 4 - 5 thousand rubles per square meter.
Frame facades
When deciding which facade is best to choose for the kitchen, you should consider one of its new types. Frame panels can be made of aluminum or MDF. This material serves as a profile into which glass, wood or plastic is installed.
Frame facades look good in fusion and high-tech style. Many design solutions can be implemented in this new direction of interior design. Aluminum frames are considered durable and reliable. They are not affected by moisture. When choosing facades of this type, it is possible to create an original, effective design.
MDF frames are less durable than their aluminum variations. Plastic inserts can become deformed when exposed to high temperatures. Therefore, when choosing this type of furniture, it is very important to pay attention to the performance characteristics of the materials.
Having considered what types of facades are on sale today, as well as their main characteristics, everyone will be able to choose the best option for the interior of their kitchen.
How to choose material?
A fairly economical design option is chipboard. The material has many positive aspects, including quality and affordable price.
The material is also characterized by high levels of density and moisture resistance. This option is ideal for a kitchen with a high moisture content.
Modernity is embodied in MDF. For its manufacture, a special technology is used, which ensures density and the ability to withstand mechanical damage.
Frequently used models of kitchen facades made of solid wood.
However, it is worth considering the fact that natural materials, such as wood, cost accordingly. The door frame is made of wooden materials. For high-quality and comfortable further use, the material is treated with an antiseptic.
This manipulation will protect the material from damage from high temperature changes or humidity.
Plastic kitchen facades are used to decorate a room in a modern style. Due to the texture of the material, it is often used to make various original designs, as well as textured elements.
Note! The material you choose should suit your style. Thus, you can see in the photo of kitchen facades how a natural wooden facade looks organically in Provence or country style.
