Electricity is the most common resource that is produced to operate various devices. The correct location of sockets in the bedroom allows you to make the use of such devices more productive and comfortable. Construction stores offer a wide range of different modifications of sockets. They are selected according to the technical requirements of household appliances or their dimensions. For this reason, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the features of your choice before purchasing, and not rely solely on appearance.
What determines the number of switches and sockets in rooms?
A bedroom is a special place in an apartment or country house where a person spends a large amount of time. Therefore, it is not superfluous to ensure a high-quality level of comfort in the room. This cannot be achieved without sockets and switches. To decide how many sockets you need in the bedroom, it is enough to study the factors that influence the number.
- Number of household appliances and electrical devices. Lighting fixtures, chargers for personal computers, etc. are taken into account. There is a possibility that all the devices or most of them will work at the same time; it is important to take this into account when designing.
- Room area. As a rule, small rooms are equipped with 4-5 universal technical devices. The optimal location is functional areas near the doors or by the bed.
At the initial stage of work, it is recommended to depict the location of sockets and switches schematically on a blank sheet of paper. Such a clear example will allow you to adapt the project to your needs.
Design solutions
Classic models of sockets are available in white, which harmonizes with almost any type of interior. To beautifully fit products into the design, you should use only built-in modifications. It is also important to pay attention to the style of switches, which are very often mounted near sockets.
If the bedroom interior was created by a designer, it can be complemented by retro designs that are characterized by a corresponding appearance. They can also be supplemented with appropriate wiring and switches.
Selecting and installing sockets is an important task that should only be undertaken by experienced professionals. This will not only speed up installation, but will also provide the bedroom with the optimal number of power sources.
To learn how to properly position an outlet in the bedroom, watch the following video.
Modern man is completely dependent on electrical energy. This is due to the fact that he uses a lot of household devices, the functionality of which is ensured by this energy source. It is necessary to choose the right location of sockets in the bedroom, since a person spends a lot of time here.
The optimal number of sockets in the bedroom
To create comfortable living conditions in the bedroom, calculate the minimum number of sockets, as well as their location in the room.
- One socket is installed near each bedside table.
- Two sockets for the TV and related equipment.
- Socket near the dressing table.
- Next to the front door.
In total, for a medium-sized room, the minimum number of sockets is 5 pieces. A more specific number depends on the location of the furniture.
Socket options
There are sockets for universal use, as well as various modifications designed for specific electrical equipment.
Under TV
This type of household appliance is being installed in the bedroom less and less often. But if the design still involves installing a TV, electricians recommend installing a socket block consisting of five inputs. Similar designs are used for devices complemented by a tuner, stereo system and other devices.
If only a TV is used, you can install one or two sockets, no more. Modern models of plasma TVs are equipped with Wi-Fi; this function allows you to transmit a signal to the receiver via wireless networks.
For iron
This household appliance is extremely popular and is used in every home. As practice shows, it is used most often in the bedroom, which obliges homeowners to install a special outlet for it. If the bedroom is small, you should not install a separate socket for the iron; it is enough to use the one installed near the bedside table.
An iron is an energy-consuming electrical appliance, so you need to use points designed for heavy loads.
For other electrical appliances
This category includes heaters and vacuum cleaners. Points for such devices are usually placed at the entrance to the room. Experts advise having several general purpose points in the room - universal sockets. It is preferable to place them at two opposite ends so that the application is as optimized as possible.
If the room area is small, installing one universal point is enough. Another important point is that if an air conditioner is installed in the bedroom, it is important to place a power supply structure near it that can withstand heavy loads. This is due to the high power of all varieties of these household appliances.
Near the bedside tables
The design of bedrooms, designed in a classic style, often includes small bedside tables. To optimize this space, it is recommended to install electrical points near them. The interval between the surface of the furniture and the point of electricity intake is at least 15 cm. They are placed on each side of the bed to allow people lying down to use them without hindrance.
Location of electrical points in the bathroom
In houses that were built more than thirty years ago, no sockets were provided in the bathroom or toilet at all. Today, Jacuzzis, boilers, and exhaust fans have become standard. Therefore, when designing a bathroom, you need to immediately look for places for sockets.
The socket for the Jacuzzi and shower can be installed behind their decorative walls; you won’t have to constantly turn these units on and off.
The socket for the exhaust fan can be installed at the top, next to it, although most often the exhaust fan is connected to the lighting system: turn on the light - the fan starts working.
You can install one or two sockets near the bathroom mirror, which usually hangs above the washbasin. One can be used to power the lights above the mirror, the second for a hair dryer, razor and other small appliances.
If the dimensions of the bathroom allow you to install a washing machine, remember that the sockets for it are located at a distance of at least 50–60 cm from the water pipes.
ADVICE
Sockets and switches in the bathroom must comply with the standard for wet rooms (protection class of at least IP44) and be reliably grounded. The designer or planner should definitely tell you about this.
Optimal height for placing sockets in the bedroom
There are no uniform standards that indicate the height of electricity collection points for household appliances. A few rules to follow when installing sockets:
- Practicality. All electricity collection points must be located in such a way that a person can easily and without much effort gain access to them. The height of the sockets above the bedside table or, for example, the dressing table does not play a special role, as well as their number. As a rule, the optimal height of the socket above the bedside table in the bedroom ranges from 0.5-1 meter from the floor level.
- Safety. When installing sockets, it is tedious to give preference to products made of high-quality material that can withstand high loads. The work is carried out in accordance with all rules for connecting electrical cables.
To avoid spontaneous combustion, experts advise placing electricity intake points slightly higher above surfaces, for example, the interval between the socket and the bed is at least 25 cm. If we are talking about a point of universal use, it is recommended to mount them at a distance of 0.5-1 meter from the floor. It is forbidden to mount electrical appliances too low, because when carrying out wet cleaning there is a possibility of moisture getting on them.
Useful tips
Sockets are not only a necessary technical design, but also an attribute that can become an excellent addition to the interior. Manufacturers produce a wide range of designs with bodies of different decorative shapes and colors. There are built-in sockets, as well as products equipped with special covers that mask the hole. Thanks to such an assortment, choosing the right option is not so difficult.
Due to heavy loads, the wiring in the bedroom must be replaced during the construction phase. Otherwise, there is a possibility that if there is an overload, the entire network will fail. When installing a new cable, it is recommended to give preference to copper wires or modern material made from a mixture of aluminum and brass.
If you have no experience in performing construction work, it is better to trust the professionals. When choosing the location of electrical appliances, you can rely on domestic and European standards. Electricians prefer the latter because they combine convenience, practicality and safety.
Where is the best place to place sockets in the bedroom? Of course, by the bed: for charging gadgets, for an electric clock, a table lamp and other needs. You can place it near the bed close to the floor. But sometimes people prefer to install them high. In this case, it can be mounted above the bedside table. Let's figure out at what height the outlet should be in this case.
What criteria determine the height of the outlet in the bedroom?
The most important indicator is convenience. Therefore, first determine what purpose the outlet will be used for. If only for a lamp, then maybe it would be better to place it behind the cabinet? But if you are considering the option of placing it above the bedside table, then there should be a convenient approach to the connector.
The product should be positioned so that it is convenient to reach it. This is the most important indicator. Think in advance about what will be on the cabinet and whether objects will block access to the power supply.
Important! The socket should be at such a height that it is convenient to reach it.
The second criterion is the organic fit into the interior . If you do not plan to hide this device, make sure that it fits seamlessly into the room. Agree, a white spot with holes in the middle of the wall looks out of place, and even more so with a connected wire. It is good if the socket is at the level of the head of the bed.
Rules for placing switches
The main lighting switch is placed near the door at a height of 75–90 cm. When choosing a height, take into account the average height of adult family members - everyone should be comfortable pressing the button with their lowered hand to the side.
Height 80 cm is optimal for almost everyone. The switch should not be covered by furniture or an open door; it should be placed on the side where the handle of the closed door is located.
Switches in the bathroom, toilet and pantry are located in the corridor, and in living rooms, kitchen and corridor - indoors. Switches for additional lighting (decorative or comfortable lighting) can be placed on any wall, depending on the design of the room.
Should I follow the standards?
According to location standards, the outlet should be at a level of 10 cm from the floor. We are considering a special case when it is located above the cabinet. However, these criteria also apply in this case. Should I follow them?
It’s up to you to decide, if the standards fit into two main criteria (convenience and organicity), then this option will be ideal. With this arrangement, the device looks organic and is easy to access. But if something interferes with use in this arrangement, change it.
Installation of sockets and switches according to European standards (video)
Using this information, you can easily choose the quantity and quality of sockets and switches. Otherwise, it all depends on your preferences.
Comments
0 Misha 02/18/2018 21:01 First of all, you need to focus on the furniture; sockets should be located so that they are comfortable to use.
You should not always be guided only by GOST standards. Quote
0 Valya 01/29/2018 06:17 In our house, all the sockets are located at a height of about 1 meter above the floor. I think this location is optimal. Friends have them installed much lower, about 30 cm above the floor. Convenient, but dangerous.
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0 Peter 01/28/2018 06:31 20 cm from the floor - this means that you have to bend over each time to insert/pull out the plug. Obviously inconvenient. Well, I also realized that you can’t have too many sockets at home. In a small room I installed 4 groups of 4 sockets each and still there are not enough of them for some devices. Well, of course, the wire cross-section is 2.5 for simple ones.
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0 Vladislav 01/23/2018 06:22 I quote Valentin:
I struggled with this issue for a long time, and eventually placed all the sockets in the house at a height of 20 cm from the floor. Now I don’t regret it, it’s very convenient and doesn’t catch the eye. The only negative is small children, but this too is all thought out. Special plastic plugs are sold.
Plugs, of course, are a good thing, but they provide protection when children are very small and cannot remove them.
My little boys have learned to use a fork to pry it on and off, and now I regret that the sockets are located too low. Quote 0 Lera 12/13/2017 21:03 You also need to focus on furniture and appliances, otherwise it will turn out that the outlet will be behind the closet or at the table. Functionality is very important, I would put it in the very first place.
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0 Daniil 12/06/2017 06:21 I didn’t know that there were any rules regarding height. For me, the main thing is to place sockets away from water and fire if in the kitchen, but otherwise you can install them anywhere as long as it is safe.
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0 Valentin 12/04/2017 06:54 I was tormented by this issue for a long time, and in the end I placed all the sockets in the house at a height of 20 cm from the floor. Now I don’t regret it, it’s very convenient and doesn’t catch the eye. The only negative is small children, but this too is all thought out. Special plastic plugs are sold.
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The best option for placing an outlet above a bedside table
Based on the above, the best option is a convenient option. The main thing is that the product is comfortable to use.
Important! Don't forget about the length of the wires for your existing gadgets.
Calculate everything in advance: purpose of use, tasks, length of wires, possible rearrangement, and then proceed with installation. The ideal option is 10 cm above a standard height cabinet. Thus, the location of the outlet is 70 cm from the floor.
When planning renovations in an apartment/house, you need to pay special attention to the location of electrical accessories. It is advisable to sketch out a plan for the lighting scenario for each room, the layout of switches, and the connection of electrical appliances.
For example, sockets in the bedroom require connecting a sconce (night light), iron, TV, charging a tablet, or a phone. By thinking through everything in advance, you can ensure a comfortable, safe stay for your family in the room, eliminating the presence of extension cords, additional wires, possible damage and short circuits. How many sockets do you need? How to arrange them correctly? Let's answer this question step by step.
At what height should sockets be installed in the kitchen?
Properly located sockets in the kitchen can improve the ease of use and functionality of this object. In order to do everything correctly, you should pay attention to several important parameters.
Features of placing devices in the kitchen:
- Number of sockets;
- Height of device location.
First of all, in order to determine the required number of sockets in the kitchen, when carrying out repair work, it is necessary to make a list of electrical equipment that needs to be connected to the electrical network.
These objects include: an outlet for a washing machine (if this one is installed in the kitchen), for a dishwasher, a separate outlet for a refrigerator, power outlets for kitchen electric cooktops (electric stoves) or ovens, and several outlet groups for connecting various household devices (blender , mixer or microwave).
Having dealt with the number of devices, it is necessary to think over a clear plan for outlet lines and groups. For example, a separate socket is installed to connect a refrigerator, and sockets for powerful household electrical appliances (for example, a dishwasher) should also be separate. For them, connections use not only powerful sockets, but also conductors that can withstand heavy loads.
To ensure safety, household appliances that work with water are connected to the distribution panel via an RCD.
Having figured out the number of household devices and sockets for connecting them, you need to arrange them correctly in the kitchen. To do this, draw up a diagram of the location of electrical appliances and devices. Markings are made directly on the walls to install sockets at a level (25 - 30 cm from the floor). This is done for ease of connection, since most devices are not equipped with long cables for connecting to the network.
According to the rules of the PUE, it is not recommended to connect power electrical equipment using carriers and extension cords.
The correct placement of sockets above the tabletop is a height of up to 15 cm from it. It is not recommended to install sockets in the immediate vicinity of the sink (above or below it), since if water gets into the socket, a short circuit will occur.
How many sockets are needed?
The number of sockets in a sleeping area depends on the number of people who will live here, their interests, the size of the room, and the location of the furniture. If the room is for one person, then there may be a quarter less of them compared to a double room.
To have an idea of the minimum comfortable number and location of power supply points, you need to know where they should be installed.
So, most often the connector is needed:
- In the bedside area, where bedside tables with night lamps are usually placed. This is very convenient for a family with a small child or for those who like to read a magazine, newspaper or book. Moreover, an outlet must be installed near each bed.
- For TV and related equipment. For this purpose, at least two sockets are installed.
- For connecting an iron.
- Near the front door for a vacuum cleaner and other electrical appliances.
- Near the desk/dressing table. Here it is better to place several sockets for electrical power supply to a table lamp, computer and related equipment.
Let's sum it up, we get 8 electrical power sources. We emphasize: this is the minimum required amount that should be needed to decorate a modern bedroom.
