People didn't always sleep on beds. And today the arrangement of sleeping places in different cultures differs, sometimes very much. We are used to having a mattress on the bed. When did mattresses appear, apart from the animal skins on which Stone Age people slept?
It is believed that the ancient Romans, who loved to arrange everything in comfort, back in the 2nd century BC. fabric covers were filled with reeds and hay. Centuries and millennia passed, and in 1990 mattresses appeared with a system of separate springs, enclosed in covers and not interacting with their “neighbors”: on one side of the mattress you can jump, and on the other, at the same time, you can sleep peacefully - one is not the same interferes.
The development of new types of mattresses continues, and it’s not easy to navigate them: what to buy? What are modern mattresses, what types do they come in, and how to choose the right mattress to wake up rested every morning?
Photo: what types of mattresses are there?
How to choose a mattress with orthopedic properties
When choosing a new sleeping surface, you must take into account not only the visual design and price of the mattress, but also many other factors. Here are the key parameters to help define your needs:
- Health status. If you do not have significant problems with the spine, you do not suffer from back pain after a working day, you can give preference to any mattress that suits you according to other characteristics. If you want to correct your posture or suffer from back pain, consult a doctor for advice before purchasing a mattress. He will select the appropriate bed hardness for you.
- Body mass. The higher the user's weight, the more durable the mattress should be. Be sure to pay attention to the maximum load in the product description. If you get a mattress that is designed to hold less weight, it will not provide adequate back support and will quickly break down.
- Age. The older the user, the more delicate and softer the mattress on which he sleeps should be. Over the years, the musculoskeletal system wears out and requires more careful treatment. This does not mean that you should completely abandon orthopedic mattresses, but it is better to choose comfortable models with soft covering layers made of natural latex or memory foam on an independent spring block TFK and S1000.
We have selected a rating of the best mattresses on which sleeping is healthy, comfortable and very pleasant!
Springless mattress
Springless multilayer mattress photo
Children's springless models are mainly made from latex, coconut and polyurethane.
The combination of the first two components gave birth to a moderately soft latex-coconut mattress. As for the pure versions of these fillers, hard coconut is indispensable for arranging a newborn’s bed, and the very soft latex version pleasantly relaxes the back. For those who have to stand or sit during the workday, a latex mattress that is firm and flexible at the same time will provide complete night comfort. Another option is an artificial latex mattress . It costs much less, but in terms of orthopedic properties it is not inferior to its “natural” analogue. The most comfortable in the line of springless mattresses is a cotton futon, followed by models made of synthetic down, polyurethane and natural fillers (wool, horsehair, sea grass, etc.). The cotton mattress closes this rating. It costs less than all the listed models, but it has a tendency to constantly stall and form lumps.
Natural mattresses also have disadvantages - potential allergenicity and difficulty in care. Therefore, oddly enough, a synthetic model from a good manufacturer in terms of practicality is often superior to models with natural filler.
BeautySon Hit Comfort S1200 with ergonomic spring block
Prices for popular sizes BeautySon Hit Comfort S1200: 16,269 ₽ for 80×200, 25,491 ₽ for 140×200
Double-sided mattress of medium height (18 cm) BeautySon Hit Comfort C1200 has a pronounced orthopedic effect, thanks to the multi-zone spring block at the heart of the design. 5 stiffness zones and 600 springs per sq.m. Provide optimal support to every part of the spine from the neck to the tailbone and help relax the muscles in the back and legs.
On top of the springs lie centimeter layers of hard latexed coconut and elastic natural latex, in combination they give medium rigidity - a combination of comfort and orthopedicity. At the bottom there is 1 cm of latex coconut coir, this side is rigid, perfectly supports the spine, suitable for sleeping with scoliosis and periodic pain in the neck and shoulders. It is comfortable to sleep on in hot weather: coir is well ventilated and helps the body “breathe”.
The model is covered with a voluminous cover made of double jacquard with quilting on padding polyurethane and polyurethane foam. The mattress is designed for a load of up to 120 kg and is reinforced on all sides with vertical Z-springs made of thick wire, and not with a polyurethane foam (PPU) box. They completely protect the edges from denting and do not interfere with the structure’s ventilation through the built-in aerators (unlike the PU foam frame). The manufacturer recommends changing sides at least once every 3 months.
| Spring | 2 in 1 | The price is higher | Up to 120 kg | 18 cm |
Light Way Mix with technological soy foam and wool
Prices for popular sizes Light Way Mix 16,112 RUR for 80×200, 25,208 RUR for 140×200
Another double-sided mattress based on a 5-zone spring block. But here per sq.m. there are 400 springs of different stiffnesses. The shoulder and lumbar girdle areas are reinforced with vertical polyurethane foam rollers. They provide two centimeters of natural HR Solid Foam (made in Spain) made from soybean oil and provide universal medium hardness: this material perfectly supports and relieves the spine, does not put pressure on the soft tissues of the body, and is suitable for regular sleep.
Solid Foam is an analogue of natural latex, but has greater elasticity and durability. Natural soy foams are considered the best materials in mattresses for regular sleep.
The product comes in a branded checkered case with a zipper made of jersey - a dense knitted fabric made from natural threads. This material does not electrify and perfectly fixes bed linen.
| Spring | 2 in 1 | The price is higher | Up to 110 kg | 18 cm |
Mr.Mattress BioCrystal Effect XL with a unique crystal layer
Prices for popular sizes Mr.Mattress BioCrystal Effect XL 14,653 RUR for 80×200, 24,065 RUR for 140×200
Many people think that hardness is a mandatory property of the best orthopedic mattresses, but this is not so. The moderately soft BioCrystal Effect XL model combines targeted support for the skeletal system, thanks to a 7-zone block of independent springs SSP 1000, and maximum comfort and softness of elastic Memorix foam (2 cm layers on both sides). This structure is suitable for anyone who is used to sleeping on a soft surface and needs rest after a day of hard physical work, as well as people over 55 years of age and pregnant women. The 18 cm high model is designed for a weight of no more than 100 kg.
The unique patented Croatian technology of bioactive crystals BioCrystal from 16 natural elements, including silver and gold, with the help of energy waves helps to restore strength faster and improves overall well-being.
The cover, made of thick cotton with voluminous quilting on padding polyester, is removable. For care, the manufacturer recommends dry cleaning it, and to protect it from dirt, we recommend using a moisture-proof mattress cover of the same brand.
| Spring | 1 hardness | The price is higher | Up to 100 kg | 18 cm |
Mattress Comfort Line Hard-HardStyle Light S1000 for heavy loads
Prices for popular sizes Comfort Line Hard-HardStyle Light S1000 14,735 RUR for 80×200, 23,801 RUR for 140×200
If you have long been looking for a durable orthopedic mattress that is suitable for large and unusual loads, we have a suitable copy from ComfortLine. Typically, strong mattresses of this type are in demand among athletes who engage in strength sports, as well as among people with above average weight.
The basis of a 20-centimeter mattress is an independent block of springs with a density of 500 elements per sq.m. It evenly distributes the load over the surface, does not press through and provides optimal support. Two centimeters of latex coconut coir on top make the side truly rigid and maximally orthopedic: the heaviest pelvic area is reliably supported, the mattress under it does not sag or collapse, the spine is in a natural healthy position and is not loaded during sleep.
On the reverse side, under the springs, there are flooring layers of latex-impregnated coconut fiber and 1 cm of natural latex. This combination combines anatomical body support and comfort. Latex helps relieve muscles during sleep and does not interfere with the flow of lymph throughout the body. Both sides can support up to 150 kg.
The product comes in a stylish cream cotton jacquard case with lush quilting on the canvas.
| Spring | 2 in 1 | The price is higher | Up to 150 kg | 20 cm |
Spring mattresses
Products of this type are based on a functional spring block. This design feature promotes proper distribution of body weight over the entire area of the product, which provides good muscle support during sleep.
Spring mattresses for beds are available in medium and hard versions. The products have standard sizes.
Products with increased rigidity include Hamarvik and Havslo, equipped with a Bonnell spring mechanism. Their height is 21 and 18 cm, respectively.
The Hovog mattress has independent springs. Its height is 21 cm. The model is recommended for people with a problem spine, as it allows you to create the correct position of all parts of the spine during sleep.
Hesseng has a base made of natural materials: horsehair and wool, as well as latex.
Note!
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Hokossen combines several types of springs to provide increased comfort for sleep and rest.
Hönnemed Health on linen and organic soy foam
Prices for popular sizes Hönnemed Health 23,942 ₽ for 80×200, 40,850 ₽ for 140×200
There are many factories in Russia that produce mattresses for regular sleep. However, the Hönnemed company undertook to develop a medical line of the best models for all spinal problems. Together with orthopedic doctors, they spent several years working on orthopedic mattresses with natural materials and a perfect spring block. A model from this series should have been included in our rating.
A moderately hard model from the premium line of professional mattresses is assembled on a nine-zone Nine Touches spring block with inserts of polyurethane foam columns that strengthen the lumbar area. On both sides of the springs there are 2 layers of linen - a very dense natural material, similar in properties to coconut coir, but more durable and strong. Flax fiber in combination with natural soy foam of increased elasticity Solid Foam gives noticeable rigidity and an orthopedic effect: they support the back in the correct position, relieve the spine and joints, and compensate for the load on soft tissues. Despite the fact that such a surface cannot be called soft, sleeping on it is surprisingly pleasant.
Both filler materials are natural, hypoallergenic and well ventilated.
The high 21-centimeter model is suitable for beds with any side height, looks beautiful in the interior and is designed for a load of no more than 130 kg.
Separately, we note the beautiful cover made of 100% linen jersey with a zipper, it is easy to remove for cleaning. Natural linen in a mattress cover is very rare. It is extremely durable, does not absorb odors and is considered the best antistatic material, so your bed will definitely not become electrified.
| Spring | 1 hardness | High price | Up to 130 kg | 21 cm |
Reviews of thin mattresses
Peter: I didn’t see the point in thin mattresses for a long time, but in practice they turned out to be comfortable. After the old sofa, the impressions are amazing. The night spent with relatives was remembered for a long time, since I was unable to sleep on an ordinary spring mattress. I am planning to buy such a product for the bedroom.
Ekaterina: There has been a small sofa in the living room for several years now, with massive buttons recessed into the bottom. Household members often sleep on the sofa and complain about feeling unwell afterwards. You never get it right the first time. The problem was solved in an extraordinary way - they bought a thin orthopedic mattress for the sofa. Now children do not want to sleep in their room, preferring to spend their free time lying in front of the TV. Guests stay longer, relatives visit more often.
Marianna: guests regularly appear in the house and need to be accommodated somewhere for several days. Renting a hotel room is expensive. It was decided to purchase several orthopedic thin mattresses that can be laid on a folding bed and sofa. Guests get enough sleep and their sides don’t hurt in the morning. When comparing prices for full mattresses, thin mattresses are inexpensive. Next year we want to purchase several more models, including for the bedroom.
BeautySon Hit Vario S1200 with zonal springs
Prices for popular sizes BeautySon Hit Vario S1200 21,828 ₽ for 80×200, 34,199 ₽ for 140×200
Another double-sided mattress from the most popular Hit line of the BeautySon brand. Compared to the Comfort model with which this collection began, it is taller - 22 cm - and consists of thicker layers of fillers. It is also based on a block of independent high-density springs Multipocket with 5 comfort zones. The high orthopedic properties of the upper side of the mattress are created by a 3-centimeter layer of coconut coir: on such a surface the spine is fixed in the correct position and relaxes. Regular sleep on an orthopedic mattress will help correct your posture and relieve pain caused by incorrect body position during the day.
The underside is more comfortable, thanks to a sheet of natural latex on top of one centimeter of coconut. This surface adapts better to the curves of the body, does not put pressure on the muscles, and promotes lymph and blood flow.
The product is assembled using modern glue-free technology and is perfect for allergy sufferers and people with sensitive skin. Along the perimeter, the structure is reinforced with rigid Z-shaped springs, which support the edges from denting and do not interfere with the materials “breathing”.
An important feature of this orthopedic mattress is the lush stitching of the cover on synthetic padding and polyurethane foam. Thanks to him, sleeping comfortably even on the coconut side.
| Spring | 2 in 1 | The price is higher | Up to 130 kg | 22 cm |
Kinds
Mattresses can vary in different parameters. The task is to find the best option for yourself.
By design
Products have different designs, depending on their purpose.
Spring: dependent and independent
If the product is equipped with spring mechanisms, you need to pay attention to whether they are independent springs or Bonnel-type blocks. In the first case , when pressed at any point, the material immediately returns to its original shape. Each spring is located independently of the other and is hidden in a fabric cover .
This is the “right” mattress. In the second , a “hole” is formed at the point of pressure, because the springs are fastened together , and any impact immediately affects all the springs located in the blocks. While the product is new, the spring dependent blocks retain its shape, but after a few months of use, characteristic unevenness and “dips” are created in the mattress and it becomes clear that this is far from the best option.
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Springless
These include hard and medium-hard mattresses . If spring ones have a shock absorption function, then springless ones are a layer of special material several centimeters thick. Their surface can be divided into zones with different levels of rigidity.
Which ones are better?
And a layer of coconut coir, and latex material, and modified polyurethane, which are the soft basis of spring and springless products, can last a long time if used correctly. But polyurethane does not allow air to pass through , and coconut shavings do not hold their shape for a long time . Latex is better (it is made from the sap of the rubber tree), but the layer thickness should be medium. This is right. Latex is a universal material that “breathes”, perfectly preserves the product in its original form, does not create problems during maintenance, and its price is quite reasonable. Considering these factors, it will not be difficult to choose a mattress for both a single and a double bed.
Certain types of orthopedic mattresses are prescribed depending on the disease . The age factor also plays a role . Softer options are recommended for older people. Hard springless mattresses are good for young and middle-aged people with osteochondrosis, uncomplicated forms of scoliosis, pinched nerve endings and other pathologies of the spine.
In this article we talk about simple preventative methods that allow you to maintain excellent posture. Read about all types of posture disorders and possible causes that cause them here
By content
The degree of rigidity of the product and its performance characteristics depend on the filler.
Soft
For the manufacture of soft mattresses, the following materials are used: memoryform, strutofiber, etc. Memoryform is a foamed artificial filler that, when hardened, forms a soft, “viscous” fabric and has a memory effect. Strutofiber is a warm, pleasantly warming surface made of fluffy, synthetic material .
Hard
Rigid models are thin and are made of well-ventilated, durable materials , often coconut, latex, etc. They return the spine to the correct position. The position during sleep is very important. If it is chosen poorly, then there is no need to talk about a positive effect and good sleep.
Semi-rigid
Medium-hard products are made from latex, waterlatex, foam rubber , etc. If foam rubber is a foamed artificial layer, then latex and materials based on it are obtained from natural raw materials - rubber tree sap and additional binding components.
Other Features
The ease of use directly depends on the maximum weight of the mattress, which can reach 5-140 kg. If one of the spouses is obese and the other is thin, when purchasing a double version, it is better to opt for a model with independent spring blocks.
Reinforcement around the perimeter with a stronger base prevents the models from deforming and preserves their original dimensions and neat appearance. This is a kind of protection that prevents the filler from “blurring.”
Model sizes:
- for newborns – 100-120*50-60 cm;
- for children of primary school age – 140-190*70-80 cm;
- for teenagers – 185-190*80-120 cm;
- for adults: single version – 190-200*80-90 cm, double – 190-200*160-200 cm.
Double-sided micromassage effect in the Sontelle Vivre Custom Olio mattress
Prices for popular sizes Sontelle Vivre Custom Olio 21,058 ₽ for 80×200, 34,570 ₽ for 140×200
The durable and tall 23-centimeter model Sontell Vivre Custom Olio is ready for loads of up to 130 kg. Inside there is a modern independent TFK spring unit with 256 springs per sq.m. On both sides there are natural layers of sisal and coconut coir. In combination with artificial latex, they provide orthopedic rigidity and targeted support for the spine, helping to evenly distribute weight over the surface without compromising comfort. A layer of artificial Relax Foam with a textured surface gives a slight micro-massage effect - it better relaxes the muscles and adds comfort to the mattress.
The underside of the orthopedic mattress is much softer, thanks to the thick layer of latex under Relax Foam. It adapts to the shape of the back, adds elasticity to the sleeping area, and due to its porous structure, it is well ventilated and does not accumulate dust.
The mattress is covered in a beautiful non-removable cotton jersey with voluminous stitching and signature pink piping.
| Spring | 2 in 1 | The price is higher | Up to 130 kg | 23 cm |
Children's orthopedic mattresses
For newborn babies, orthopedic products are made from coconut coir , which has an average thickness of 3-7 cm. The main requirement: the material must be well ventilated and dry quickly.
It is better to purchase a cotton mattress cover in advance - it absorbs moisture well. For young children and teenagers, it is recommended to use hard coverings that ensure an even and correct position for the spine. This will protect against the possible development of scoliosis, which children are susceptible to during this period. Children's bone skeleton is just forming, so correct posture during school hours and body position during night rest hours greatly influence their health and overall well-being.
Benartti Prime Middle S1000 with natural filling
Prices for popular sizes Benartti Prime Middle S1000 18,555 RUR for 80×200, 30,816 RUR for 140×200
In the high 23-centimeter Benartti Prime Middle S1000 mattress, there are as many as 1,000 independent springs per bed! This density allows the mattress to adapt to body weight up to 150 kg, suitable for couples with a significant difference in weight and for non-standard loads.
- On top, a 3-centimeter layer of coconut fiber gives above-average rigidity. In combination with a thin layer of natural latex, it retains its properties (reliably supports all areas of the musculoskeletal system, helps relax joints), but is more comfortable for sleep.
- The underside is medium-hard, thanks to a thin layer of coconut coir and 3 centimeters of latex. Sleeping on it will be comfortable, while latex will help relieve muscle tension and keep the spine in a healthy position. Both materials are of organic origin, breathe well and do not cause allergies.
The very lush non-removable mattress cover is made of elite cream-colored jacquard and is equipped with handles for easy turning over.
| Spring | 2 in 1 | The price is higher | Up to 150 kg | 24 cm |
Types of mattresses
In our review we will consider the following types of mattresses:
- Classic spring with Bonnel blocks;
- Mattresses with independent spring blocks;
- Springless mattresses;
- Double-sided mattresses
- Two-season mattresses.
Let's start with the simplest spring mattresses, familiar to us from childhood.
Mattresses with Bonnel springs
Mattresses with Bonnell spring blocks are the simplest and cheapest. They cannot boast of orthopedic properties, and their surface practically does not follow the shape of the body - there is no anatomical effect. But they have a great spring and are extremely soft. Sleeping on them is quite comfortable, but prolonged sleep often leads to worsening mood, curvature of the spine and sleep disturbances.
In addition, classic spring mattresses are a real repository of dust and linen mites. Therefore, their presence in the house is undesirable - they are harmful to human health . But they have increased endurance - children love to jump on them, enjoying the springy effect. By the way, this effect is manifested due to the design features of the base, which consists of springs connected to each other. This is also due to the lack of orthopedic properties.
Mattresses with independent springs
Mattresses with independent spring blocks have excellent performance characteristics. Structurally, they are designed in such a way that each spring here moves separately, being in an individual fabric cover. Due to this, the presence of orthopedic properties is achieved - the surface of such a mattress bends only where necessary. The Hillestad mattress from Ikea has 229 pocket springs per 1 sq.m. As a result, we get no abnormal curvature of the spine and decent support for the body and back.
Independent spring blocks do not creak and allow the mattress to adapt to the person lying on it. Orthopedic properties are enhanced by additional fillers - latex, polyurethane foam, coconut coir and many other materials are used (due to them, rigidity is regulated within a fairly wide range). As for the disadvantages of mattresses with independent spring blocks, there are few of them - higher cost and lower reliability.
Springless mattresses
The basis of springless mattresses are various fillers, such as polyurethane foam, struttofiber, latex, coconut coir, Memory Foam and many others. But most often, several materials are used here, one of which is the base, and the second forms the degree of rigidity. For example, the base may be polyurethane foam, on top of which layers of coconut fiber are placed - this is a typical example of a hard mattress. Springless mattresses are quite popular types of mattresses.
Springless mattresses can be either very soft or very hard - thanks to modern fillers, they can be endowed with any properties. They are quite durable, have orthopedic and anatomical properties, and are suitable for people of any age , including newborns (of course, with the right selection).
Strengthened Hönnemed Leben with professional support
Prices for popular sizes Honnemed Leben 29,997 ₽ for 80×200, 45,704 ₽ for 140×200
The moderately hard professional orthopedic model is assembled on the same block with nine comfort zones as the Honnymed Health mattress, but it has more flooring layers: 4 sheets of linen on top and bottom strengthen the structure, protect the springs from any damage and provide reliable support for the spine during all areas. Despite its rigidity, the flax fiber in the mattress adapts to the natural curve of the back and helps maintain correct posture.
The elasticity of the mattress is added by 3 centimeters of highly elastic foam based on natural soybean oil, Solid Foam. Sleeping on such a bed is not too hot; thanks to the correct distribution of weight, the limbs do not become numb, the calves and back muscles relax well, and blood circulation is normalized.
The thick linen fabric cover with signature stitching can be removed if necessary (for persistent stains, it is recommended to have it dry cleaned). It is not recommended to wash the cover yourself!
| Spring | 1 hardness | High price | Up to 130 kg | 25 cm |
Elite BeautySon Comfort S2400
Prices for popular sizes BeautySon Comfort S2400 70,044 ₽ for 80×200, 101,295 ₽ for 140×200
The most expensive mattress in our selection is assembled using a glue-free method based on an ergonomic Micropocket spring block; it has a maximum number of independent springs per square meter - 1200 pieces. They distribute weight as efficiently as possible and perfectly adapt to the slightest curves of the spine. Natural sealing layers of latex sisal and latex provide a comfortable medium-firm mattress, that is, a balance of comfort and support and adaptation to the structure of the body. Prima series mattresses are assembled with two covers. The inner cover is made of natural cotton and protects the latex from drying out. The design is perfectly ventilated, thanks to built-in aerators and a foam-free frame (the edges of the product are fixed not with a polyurethane foam box, but with vertical steel Z-springs, which do not deform and strengthen the mattress along the edges).
The height of 25 centimeters allows the mattress to be used on a bed with high sides. The original black cotton cover with voluminous stitching on holofiber creates a truly premium impression of the product.
| Spring | 1 hardness | High price | Up to 140 kg | 25 cm |
