How to choose plywood for making furniture yourself

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Author's design

This original Homework Game LED table is recommended for wide use both at home and in the office to create a stylish interior. Ergonomic, designer and versatile, equipped with LED backlighting, it is suitable for games and computer work.

1. The design and combined colors of laminated chipboard are unique, which very favorably distinguishes the Barsky Homework Game series tables from the market monotony.
2. The table is made of high quality chipboard with colored lamination.
3. The triple signature Barsky shaped tabletop with a thickness of 44 mm (the largest on the market) sets this table apart from others, and the LED lighting will add a special accent to the interior space. The ergonomic shape of the table top allows you to fully use the work space of the table, when it is convenient and comfortable to have access to any point of it.
4. Thanks to the contrasting 2 mm thick rubberized edge, the table has its own unique style. The bright edge from Rehau emphasizes the status and quality of the product. Plastic feet will prevent scratches on the floor.
5. The table can be washed with any detergents except chlorine-containing ones.
6. A special 3D profile from Barsky on the supports and frame makes these parts not only protected, but also attractive.
7. All Barsky tables use proprietary technology that makes the tables very easy to assemble, thanks to the use of the Mini-Fix fastening system. In the HG-05 model, 8 Mini-Fix sets are screwed in and the table is ready.
8. This model is a great option for children and teenagers, and when combined with the chair, it turns into a Barsky workstation.

It is possible to order an option - a modern plastic retractable shelf for the keyboard with a pencil case compartment (extension by 228 mm).

Postforming table top: a classic of the genre in the right size

And again the good old classics, but created with my own hands.

You only need a very small piece of furniture countertop to save a lot on the purchase of a dining table for the kitchen. We will talk about how to make a table from a tabletop with your own hands. A classic kitchen table (photo 3) is practically no different from furniture purchased in a furniture showroom - except perhaps in the size of the table top, ideal for your kitchen.

We will need the following materials and tools:

• Marking. In accordance with the drawing, parts A and B are absolutely identical in contour, the only difference is in the depth of the assembly grooves. Therefore, it is better to make one template (from whatman paper), and then use it to make markings on plywood. Pay attention to the red highlight: the stops of the grooves should be on the same line, and their width (as well as the height of the puzzle protrusions at the top of the parts) should be equal to the thickness of the plywood.
• Sawing and processing of parts. Attention and precision are important here: the strength and stability of the product depend on them. Sanding, tinting and varnishing must be carried out on all parts of the parts, including the ends.
• Assembly. If the previous steps are carried out well, assembly will not take much time: we connect parts A and B (into the groove), and we put part B on top of the puzzle ledges. If the fastening elements of the underframe protrude somewhat above the plane of the tabletop, they need to be leveled (with a grinder). We cover the parts with a final layer of varnish - the table is ready!

How good is plywood as a material for children's furniture? Are there any subtleties in processing the material in this case? In this article we will try to study the problem from different angles; In addition, you will find some useful tips and ideas in it.

The scope of application of the material in the nursery is not limited to chairs and beds. The photo shows a children's playhouse made of plywood.

additional characteristics

1. Tabletop material: 35 mm laminated chipboard in designer design.
2. Two-color edge 2 mm.
3. Frame material: stainless steel.

Warranty: 5 years

Real designer tables from the Barsky Mass Shine collection.

Exclusive tables for wide use: at home, in cafes, bars and restaurants.

The designer stainless steel base emphasizes solidity and individuality among the offerings on the market. A strong and durable base ensures stability. Special felt “spots” under the base allow you to install the table on any floor covering, prevent noise and protect the floor from damage when moving.

The base is attached to the tabletop using a wide metal bracket, which guarantees strength and exceptionally simple assembly. Designer tabletop made of high-quality laminated chipboard Klondike oak 35 mm thick, unique colors, top - mangrove, Klondike and country oak, bottom - gray metallic, perfectly combined with the base.

Thanks to the two-color edge, 2 mm thick, the tabletop has its own unique style. The design and color of the tabletop are unique, which very favorably distinguishes the Barsky tables of the Mass Shine collection from the market monotony.

Individual selection of colors and decor is possible.

Advantages of tables from the Barsky Mass Shine collection:

• unique countertop design that has no analogues on the market;
• The table top is moisture resistant and can be washed with any detergent;
• reliable, stable and durable stainless steel base;
• environmental friendliness - all materials and components are certified.

Design chair Barsky Status 01/1 gray – 4 pcs

Types of plywood.

There are several main types of plywood, depending on the material used.

Apart from the finishing methods used to process finished material, it is the base from which this or that type of plywood is produced that determines its performance characteristics in the future. Each type of wood has its own individual characteristics and properties, which means that a product made from trees of a particular species will be endowed with such properties to a certain extent. Let's look at the characteristics of the main types of plywood:

1. Birch plywood . Birch plywood, due to the properties of the wood from which it is made, is distinguished by its highest strength. Of course, this is precisely the quality that determines to the highest degree the demand for this material. The most common type of birch plywood used for interior decoration and furniture making is FC plywood , which is also characterized by an average level of moisture resistance and environmental friendliness. Among other things, this plywood has a pleasant color scheme and pleasant texture, and is easy to process. birch plywood is best suited for outdoor work, since it is a more moisture-resistant material and is actively used in construction, formwork, mechanical engineering, etc.
2. Coniferous plywood . The main characteristic of plywood, which is made from pine wood, is high strength with relatively low weight, which makes it the best option for use in house construction. This plywood also looks great. Work such as creating bases for floors, cladding walls, erecting partitions, covering roofs - in low-rise housing construction is often carried out using coniferous plywood. In addition, coniferous plywood best meets the needs of the furniture industry, packaging manufacturers, interior designers, etc.
3. Combined plywood (birch/coniferous). Combined and birch plywood are similar in appearance, however, due to the fact that the birch and coniferous veneer in combined plywood are glued together in layers that alternate, the cost of this material is somewhat lower. If we talk about strength, then combined plywood is not as strong as birch plywood, however, it is stronger than coniferous. This set of characteristics has made this wood-based panel material in demand for performing the same work as birch plywood, and interior decoration is also one of the main areas for using combined plywood.
4. Unidirectional plywood . This type of plywood is fundamentally different from other varieties in that almost all veneer layers in it are directed in the same direction - which is why unidirectional plywood is a very elastic wood-based panel material. The specificity of such plywood has made it in demand in the manufacture of upholstered furniture, and, for example, hockey sticks are made exclusively from plywood of this type.
5. Laminated plywood . The lamination effect is achieved by covering the plywood with a special film (based on phenol-formaldehyde resins). This coating significantly increases the wear resistance and moisture resistance of ordinary plywood, having a key effect on density and strength. The layers of wood veneer in such plywood are also glued together with glue based on phenol-formaldehyde resins. Such plywood is used for purposes in which wear resistance plays a key role - formwork, floors, various types of cladding, up to the construction of bridges (large format plywood is used).
6. Bakelite plywood . This type of plywood has its own special characteristics - it is indispensable for use in aggressive environmental conditions - sea salt water or, for example, a hot tropical climate does not subject it to destruction. This plywood is made from birch veneer using bakelite varnish as an impregnation.

Class “E” plywood is considered the best - during its production the presence of knots, cracks, chips and wormholes is not allowed. It is used in finishing work and in the manufacture of furniture, since the smooth surface is ideal for any finishing treatment and looks beautiful when opened with varnish, paint, wax or oil impregnation. The remaining grades (from 1 to 4) allow an increasing number of defects, and if with grades 1 and 2 you can still try to save money, then with grades 3-4 I should experiment - the large amount of waste and low quality of products are not worth it.

Technical characteristics of chairs

Material: composite material of multi-layer plywood made from natural birch.

Upholstery material: flock fabric

Type: Chairs for home, chairs for kitchen, chairs for cafes, bars

Color: light wood

Upholstery color: gray

Net/Gross Weight: 5kg/5.7kg

Dimensions: 49x50x80 (h) cm

Seat height 42 cm

Warranty: 5 years

Manufacturer: Barsky

Country of origin: Ukraine

Description and benefits

1. A collapsible model that is not only easy to assemble, but can also open up additional interest in modeling classes.
2. The table frame is made entirely of natural birch plywood.
3. The thickness of the supporting part of the frame is 30 mm, which guarantees stability and reliability.
4. The tabletop has an ergonomic shape that allows you to use the entire surface, and the corners are comfortably rounded.
5. The tabletop is made of tempered glass 8 mm thick; this technology allows you to protect the tabletop from damage from impacts or falling cutlery.
6. The table top is processed according to the Euroedge standard, it is pleasant to the touch, safe and has a beautiful appearance.
7. All materials used are exclusively natural, even acrylic varnish is water-based and does not contain any solvents.
8. The table has adjustable legs at the bottom, which allow you to set the table level even on uneven surfaces and protect the floor from scratches.

The Barsky Status 01 Glass table can be a wonderful gift because it has a bright design, individuality and style, the “trick” in the assembly adds intrigue to it as a gift that the owner can assemble himself and then tell everyone that this is an original work.

How it is made

Plywood is often used in furniture production. Typically, sheets with a thickness of 3 to 30 mm are used. The advantage of plywood over natural wood is that it is cheaper and has the same dimensions.

Production begins with the production of thin layers of wood, so-called veneers, which are subsequently glued together. Their number is always odd and starts from three.

The best plywood is made from birch. This is a strong and durable natural material. It can be made entirely from one breed, or from several. With equal thickness, it is approximately 20% stronger than coniferous wood and does not release natural resins in hot weather. Its cost is higher than that of coniferous samples.

To increase strength and add moisture resistance, the plywood sheet goes through a lamination process. The presence of such a film makes it easy to clean. In addition, this is a big plus from a design point of view. The film can be of different colors and textures: walnut, beech, oak or even mahogany.

Which brand is best to use?

When creating furniture, moisture resistance does not play an important role. In most products it is only 6-11%. Safety, environmental friendliness and aesthetic appearance are more important.

FSF brand plywood is least suitable for this category, as it contains a high level of toxic phenol-formaldehyde resins. They take a very long time to erode, and using them indoors is generally hazardous to health.

Another option is the FC brand. Its strength indicators are higher, it is non-toxic due to the use of urea glue. Can withstand heavy loads, is easy to process and easy to sand. Therefore, it is recommended to use this type to create furniture.

Design chair Barsky Status 01/1 gray

Specifications

1. Material: composite material of natural birch plywood
2. Upholstery material: flock fabric.
3. Type: chairs for home, chairs for kitchen, chairs for cafes, bars.
4. The color of the wood is light.
5. Upholstery color is grey.
6. Net/gross weight: 5 kg/5.7 kg.
7. Dimensions: 49x50x80 (h) cm.
8. Seat height 42 cm.
9. Warranty: 5 years.
10. Manufacturer: Barsky.
11. Country of origin: Ukraine.

additional characteristics

Material: multi-layer birch plywood 30 mm

Upholstery material: flock fabric, abrasion-resistant

Demountable, easy assembly

Highly ergonomic and comfortable

Natural eco-friendly materials

Natural water-soluble varnish coating

The use of plywood in furniture making

For shelves and wall niches, plywood is used along with gypsum plasterboard and other sheet materials. Plywood in the shelves combines luxuriously with linen and jute ropes, rope hangers, and even hardware can be turned into an additional decorative highlight.

Kitchen cabinets made of plywood are familiar - this is an element of country life familiar to many. But a built-in wardrobe made of plywood, complemented by cladding of the ceiling, walls and a podium for the dining table, is already creative. The sensations from plywood compositions are softness of light and color, naturalness and freshness. Plywood tiles are also in fashion; they are used as a laminate for floor coverings, stair steps, and furniture surfaces. An original cladding technique: plywood parts are placed alternating vertical and horizontal patterns.

The plywood firewood box can be made exactly to the required size. Country tools and their storage, elements of gazebos and porches, repairs of all kinds are also difficult to imagine without plywood. The ease of marking and cutting perfectly straight plywood sheets allows for even less refined work such as cladding and carved decorations for gazebos: the precision of fitting of parts and the experience of the craftsman ensure high-class designer furniture.

Interesting models are made of plywood with ropes and clotheslines. Another interesting type of furniture - made from ropes - deserves special consideration. Poufs, sofas, tables and all kinds of shelves made of wood and rope are products of real craftsmen.

additional characteristics

• tabletop thickness 16 mm;

• ABS table top edge 22×2mm;
• plastic linings on the sides to protect the floor covering;
• simple assembly using mini-fix;
• functional support in the form of two open shelves;
• surface resistant to mechanical stress;
• Laminated chipboard of European class E1;
• modern decor.

Warranty: 5 years

Material characteristics and properties

Compared to solid wood, plywood furniture is several times cheaper. At the same time, high-quality slabs manufactured in compliance with European standards are not inferior to solid wood in terms of performance. Plywood has good flexibility, which is why many craftsmen assemble furniture with their own hands. Environmental standards are better for the FC brand. Usually this is grade 1/2, 2/2. For invisible elements use 2/3 or 3/3.

Having different thicknesses, plywood must be cut differently:

• less than 1.5 mm - with a knife;
• from 1.5 to 6 mm - with a jigsaw;
• more than 6 mm - with a circular saw.

Furniture plywood has a long service life - from 50 to 100 years. Standard product dimensions: 1525x1525, 1220x2440, 2440x1220, 1500x3000, 3000x1500, 1525x3050, 3050x1525. To increase the strength of the sheets, the layers are glued perpendicularly.

Explanation of markings

The quality of the product is indicated by letters and numbers. This is usually a stamp in the form of a fraction, with the numerator showing the front side and the denominator showing the back side.

• “E” - denotes an elite grade and has impeccable qualities;
• “X” - signals the presence of coniferous species in the composition;
• “1” - this variety has no flaws;
• “2” - the sheet was repaired;
• “3” - there may be knots;
• “4” - the material may have visible defects.

Variety of varieties

Based on the characteristics of impregnation, the following types of plywood for furniture production are distinguished:

• FBA. Boards based on albumin casein glue do not resist moisture well. Therefore, they are used to make furniture for bedrooms, hallways and other rooms with normal humidity.
• FSF. Products made with phenol-formaldehyde adhesive have good moisture resistance and are suitable for making garden furniture.
• FC. Plates with urea glue have the usual properties.
• FOF. It is a type of FSF, only with lamination. It is suitable for high-quality facades of kitchen, bathroom and living room furniture.

Large comfortable corner desk for work

Often, the corner parts of the room remain unused in the design of the space: it is inconvenient to place a table “close” to the wall, it is impractical to place a chair or armchair. The solution is to buy a comfortable and multifunctional light table Barsky Universal.

Characteristics

The main feature of the product is its size: the table is large enough to accommodate everything you need to work with documents and a computer at the same time. In addition, there is enough space to accommodate desktop organizers, flowers, and even a second computer monitor.

Why eco-design is at the peak of popularity

We will not waste time on defining ecodesign. Its definition is very clearly given in Wikipedia

Let us better explain why eco-design is gaining more and more momentum among interior designs.

It's all about saving resources, including forest resources, which are very valuable. Deforestation is a merciless environmental disaster. In order to obtain an environmentally friendly, beautiful, unusual design, while saving natural resources, the principle of the modern world of design.