How to clean chairs at home

Keeping furniture in order is not easy, especially if there are active children and pets in the house. If you approach this work without special knowledge, you can waste a lot of time and effort, and even hopelessly ruin the furnishings. For example, one of the important care activities, cleaning stools from stains, should be performed in an extremely gentle way. To successfully treat furniture and effectively combat dirt, you can use various types of products, both homemade compositions and professional cleaners. The main thing is to choose the right option; this is the only way to get rid of stubborn stains and maintain the integrity of the chair upholstery.

Basic rules

Any chair, regardless of its purpose, is cleaned according to the rules. First the upholstery is processed, then you can move on to the frame. These two stages will require different tools. While the upholstery is being processed, the frame should be covered so that a cleaning composition unsuitable for this material does not get onto the surface. It is important to adhere to the following recommendations:

  1. It is recommended to first test any product on an inconspicuous area.
  2. Do not use hot water for cleaning.
  3. If you need to treat kitchen chairs or a computer (office) chair, it is recommended to select products that effectively dissolve grease.
  4. You should apply the cleaning composition not to the stain, but to the sponge. However, it should not be too wet.

After cleaning a product with a soft seat, you must carefully remove any remaining detergent. Do not use preparations containing chlorine. They discolor the fabric and can contribute to its deformation.

When processing, it is prohibited to use aggressive chemicals. They can cause an allergic reaction in people who use the chair daily.

Do not use hot water


Apply the cleaning compound to the sponge, not to the stain.

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Choosing a product depending on the upholstery

Before you clean your chairs, you need to find the right product. The composition should be chosen depending on what the furniture is upholstered with. In addition to the characteristics of the materials, it is important to consider the color of the chair. For dark upholstery, you cannot use a soap solution (after drying, unsightly white stains may remain); for light upholstery, dark-colored preparations are not suitable.

Material What can you clean with? What not to use
Synthetics Preparations for cleaning car seats White spirit, varnishes and turpentines
Velor and flock Alcohol and soap solutions Solvents that contain gasoline or acetone
Tapestry Laundry soap, water-based detergent Formulations containing alcohol
Chenille Soap solution, a mixture of water and ammonia Automotive facilities
Silk Water-based preparations White spirit, gasoline, turpentine
Microfiber Mild detergent diluted with water Bleaches

When processing natural and artificial leather, it is prohibited to use stain removers, varnishes and turpentines. A soap solution works well for quickly removing stains. Detergents for fabrics that require delicate care also provide excellent results.

Before cleaning a leather chair, the upholstery should be slightly wet - you can spray it with water from a spray bottle.

Cleaning leather chairs

This type of upholstery requires gentle methods of removing dirt using polishing. If natural material or eco-leather is frequently washed with water, the product will deteriorate and lose its original color.

  • Small debris is removed with a vacuum cleaner with a soft attachment that does not leave scratches.
  • Then the furniture is treated with a flannel or microfiber cloth moistened with soapy water. The leather chair is slightly moistened, left for 5 minutes, then traces of soap are removed and wiped dry.
  • If there are stains on the upholstery, they are removed with a leather treatment product.
  • The cleaning is completed by polishing, which will restore the top layer of the material. For this, castor oil or other special substances are used.

Using these methods you can clean not only home furniture, but also a chair in the car.

A vinegar solution will help restore the color of light-colored items. It is useful to wipe white leather with warm milk, which will also moisten the seat.

Effective homemade formulations

Not everyone knows how to clean chair upholstery at home. Special cleaning compounds will help you quickly deal with heavy stains. They give good results on light stains that have appeared recently. If there are a lot of old, stubborn stains on the chair, the treatment will have to be repeated several times.

Soap solution

A solution of laundry soap and water removes grease stains and traces of tea and coffee. It is used to process leather or textile upholstery. To prepare, you need to finely rub 1/3 of a piece of laundry soap and dissolve the shavings in two glasses of water. Next, treat the stains and wait an hour. The last step is to rinse the material with clean water. If the leather stool is very dirty, you can additionally add a little professional water-based product to the mixture, which has a soft composition.

Salt mixture

The saline solution is great for removing traces of food grease from kitchen chairs. It can be used for tapestry upholstery. For 1 tablespoon of salt take 500 ml of water. The composition is stirred and applied to the fabric using a cloth napkin. After this, you need to wipe the chair with a damp sponge and leave until completely dry.

If the furniture has synthetic upholstery, if there are stubborn, stubborn stains, you can add a little mild stain remover to the mixture.

Automotive facilities

This option is suitable for synthetics. Automotive formulations are good because they are convenient to dose. A little product from the can is sprayed onto the stain, after 20-30 minutes the residue is removed with a damp cloth. When working with leather or leatherette, you can additionally treat the stain with a cleaning composition for materials that require delicate care.

Professional products for upholstered furniture

The rating of professional upholstered furniture care products is deservedly topped by Vanish. Simply spray the spray onto the dirt, leave it for five minutes, and then rinse with plain water. Other cleaning products presented in the table also effectively deal with various types of contaminants.

Product name Application procedure
CHRISAL Apply the product to the surface of the stool, leave for 15 minutes and rinse.
Allergy Free Removes pathogenic bacteria from the stool surface. It is necessary to spray evenly over the entire product and do not rinse off.
Udalix Ultra Wet the upholstery, gently rub the product over the entire surface, leave for a quarter of an hour, and rinse.
Dr. Beckmann (stain remover) Spray evenly, after 10 minutes remove from the surface with a damp sponge.
Antipyatin soap Lather the upholstery, rub well, wait 15 minutes, rinse.

Professional products have a pungent odor. To make it disappear faster, the chairs should be moved to the balcony. Two hours is enough for the upholstery to dry completely.


CHRISAL


Allergy Free


Udalix Ultra


Dr. Beckmann


Antipyatin soap

Cleaning algorithm

Cleaning should be done in stages, strictly following the recommended sequence of actions. The operating algorithm is as follows:

  1. Clean the product from dust.
  2. Remove grease (this is especially important for kitchen furniture).
  3. Carry out general cleaning, choosing a product depending on the type of upholstery.
  4. If necessary, remove stains.

After this, the furniture is thoroughly dried. It happens that the stool is clean and only one stain needs to be removed. However, even in such cases, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the upholstery: if you wash only a small area, unsightly, difficult-to-remove stains will remain on the product. It is important to follow the correct procedure, then cleaning chairs from stains will be successful.

Removing dust

Every housewife should know how to clean chairs from dust at home. You can use a proven method - the wet knocking method. To do this, you need to thoroughly wet a large towel, wring it out and fold it in several layers. After that, cover the chair with it and knock it out. All the dust will remain on the towel. This is a convenient and simple method that gives good results.


Knock out the dust by first covering the chair with a wet cloth

Elimination of greasy conditions

Cleaning a chair with fabric upholstery at home from greasy stains is quite simple. The most effective method of dealing with the problem is to sprinkle large crystals of table salt on a chair with a soft seat. Then leave them on the upholstery longer (for several hours or overnight) so that the fat is completely absorbed. You can also soak a cotton pad in glycerin and rub the greasy areas with force.


Sprinkle salted areas with table salt and leave overnight

Removing stains

There are several answers to the question of how to clean a chair. The choice of product depends on the origin of the contamination. The fresher the stain, the easier it is to remove. To remove old, ingrained dirt, you can use aspirin (dilute 2-3 tablets in water and wipe the upholstery), ammonia (treat the dirt, leave for several hours, wipe the chair with a clean sponge). You can take borax (one spoon of the substance per glass of water, pour the mixture into a spray bottle, spray and rinse after 40-50 minutes).

Type of pollution How to clean
Coffee and tea Apply a little chlorine-free detergent to a cloth cloth. Treat contaminated areas of the chair
Other drinks (juice, beer, wine) Sprinkle the upholstery with coarse salt. Soak a cotton pad in vodka and blot the stain
Blood Soak a swab in hydrogen peroxide. Process the material until foam appears, then clean the chair with a clean cloth.
Fat Pour a mixture of salt and soda onto the contaminated surface and rub vigorously with a stiff brush.
Dirt Treat the upholstery with a sponge soaked in soapy water.

After removing the stain, you need to go over the entire surface of the chair with detergent. This will save you from the appearance of unsightly stains. The furniture cannot be used for its intended purpose until it is completely dry.


Treat the stain with the selected product according to the instructions.

Removing detergent residue and drying

To remove residual cleaning product from the fabric, you need to wet a regular dishwashing sponge in warm water and walk over the surface of the chair. The procedure must be repeated several times. The most convenient way is to place a basin filled with water next to the furniture and rinse the sponge in it.

It is strictly forbidden to use a hair dryer to dry chairs, as it can deform the structure of the upholstery. You just need to leave the kitchen furniture or computer chair indoors overnight (away from steam heating radiators, so that the frame does not deteriorate). The product will dry quickly.


Wipe the surface with a damp sponge several times

Cleaning the frame

To clean a wooden frame, you need to dilute baby soap with water and apply the resulting mixture to the surface using a cloth napkin. Then rinse the cleaned area.

To polish a chair to a shine, you can use a mixture of turpentine and vegetable oil in a 1:1 ratio. Any detergent will work for cleaning plastic. After treatment, the surface is polished with a soft cloth folded in several layers.

Undiluted vinegar is well suited for cleaning metal; it is applied to the surface of the product using a cotton pad. Then the iron frame is polished with a swab dipped in any vegetable oil.


Mix water with baby soap and wipe the frame


For polishing you need to mix turpentine and oil in equal proportions.


It is good to clean the metal frame with vinegar

How to clean an office chair

We recommend cleaning your computer chair with soapy water or special wet wipes. Stains from berries and fruits can be removed with a solution of ammonia and table vinegar (diluted 1 to 1); traces of coffee and tea can be removed with laundry or liquid colorless soap.

How to clean chairs made of eco-leather or leather? First, you will need to thoroughly vacuum the furniture, then wipe it with soapy water and a dry sponge. You can take baby wipes for cleaning.

Furniture made of nubuck or suede can be cleaned with a special rubber brush.
The use of scouring powders and water on these fabrics is prohibited. But a mesh made of synthetic materials can easily be washed under water and soap, and then dried with a hairdryer. As a result, you will receive furniture with clean and neat upholstery that will delight you with freshness for a long time. How to clean a chair

Cleaning different materials

The method for removing stains depends on the type of upholstery. To do this, select certain cleaning agents and their concentrations.

  • To clean the flock from dust, a soft brush is suitable, and stains should be removed with soap.
  • Velor is also a delicate fabric that cannot be cleaned with aggressive preparations. Stains are removed with a weak vinegar solution. You can refresh the material from hair and dust with a soft brush, moving in the direction of the pile.
  • Wet cleaning of the tapestry may damage the surface. Such natural coatings with a long service life prefer dry vacuuming. In exceptional cases, only soap foam can be applied to the stain.
  • Alcohol is used to clean flock. Powders and products containing chlorine are prohibited for treating jacquard.

It is better to clean delicate and expensive fabrics with special compounds so as not to harm their structure.

Different types of stains and their removal

To ensure that the area of ​​contamination does not increase during cleaning, the stain should be treated from the very edge to the center . Not many people know how to wash a sofa at home. Remove old grease and newly formed stains from its fabric surface.

In everyday life, there are several types of stains. Here are the most common of them:

  • From juices and fruits . You can remove marks from juice using a mixture of ammonia and vinegar in a one-to-one ratio. The product is applied to the stain and then washed off with water.
  • From blood . The blemish can be removed using cold water and salt.
  • From urine . Excess urine should be collected with a napkin and the stain should be cleaned with soapy water.
  • From fatty foods and cream . Excess food should be removed with a sharp object, and then rub the surface with salt so that the product absorbs the fat.

How to care

Caring for synthetic material with a polyurethane coating has its own characteristics. Eco-leather clothes do not become hard or crack; the upholstery retains its shape if you wash things by hand and not in a machine.

Products cannot be cleaned with compounds that contain aggressive acids or sodium chloride.

Dust that has settled on the surface of artificial leather must be regularly removed with a wet cloth; do not soak the two-layer material in water. You should rub stains not with a brush, but with a foam rubber or melamine sponge. It is not recommended to dry synthetic leather clothes in the sun, with hot air from a hair dryer, or to place sofas near radiators or electrical appliances.

Light-colored material turns yellow over time; citric acid, a mixture of milk and egg white, and hydrogen peroxide restore the color. To prevent contamination, dust accumulation, and soften eco-leather, after each cleaning the surface is treated with a conditioner containing silicone, which forms a protective film.

And with the general rise in prices, you have to save on a lot. It is necessary to purchase food, medicines, and children's products, and we are forced to put up with the prices that are offered to us on the market. But in terms of clothing, accessories or home furniture, we can choose from a huge range of cheaper products. Today we will talk about skin.

You can read how to restore the “decent” appearance of natural leather. Genuine leather is a good natural material for various products, such as clothing, shoes, bags, and furniture, but products made from it are quite expensive and cannot be afforded by many. But there is an excellent alternative, a cheaper material - artificial leather. In terms of quality characteristics, it is practically not inferior to natural leather, only it requires careful care, and it is significantly better in price. Now the question arises - how to care for this material, how to clean leatherette? It is these questions that we will answer in our article today.

Methods for cleaning a sofa from stains

People often ask how to clean a sofa from streaks or stains of various origins quickly and effectively. We offer express methods for quickly removing fresh stains using improvised means.

Fat

The newly planted stain is thickly sprinkled with salt, baking soda or starch, rubbed into the upholstery and left for a quarter of an hour. Then a foam solution prepared from hot water and a small amount of washing powder or dishwashing gel is applied with a porous sponge. After rubbing the surface, leave for half an hour so that the fat dissolves. Next, wash the treated area with warm water until the foam disappears. After washing, thoroughly blot the sofa with a terry towel and dry it.

How to remove a grease stain

Blood

A fresh stain is washed off with ice water (so that the blood does not clot), wetting the contaminated area with a sponge in the direction from the periphery to the center. After preliminary cleaning, rub the upholstery with laundry soap, leave the foam for 10 minutes, then wash it off and dry it with a hairdryer. If the blood has dried, use pharmacy hydrogen peroxide, water with added salt or 9% vinegar (1 tbsp per glass) for preliminary washing. Vinegar can be replaced with 2 aspirin tablets.

Coffee or tea

Moisten the stain with water, then rub it with laundry soap. Rub the foam into the casing with a brush in a circle, then leave for 15 minutes. Finally, soak a foam sponge in warm water and rinse off the soap.

Use vinegar diluted in water

Dirt

If there are traces of dirty shoes or a pet on the sofa, the following recipe will help clean the upholstery. Add a few tablespoons of shampoo and 15-20 drops of ammonia to 1 liter of water. Cover the stained area with a foam solution. After 15 minutes, rinse thoroughly with clean water and then dry until moisture is completely removed.

Wine

First, blot the stained seat or back with paper towels - this helps to localize the stain. Then sprinkle it with salt and leave for 20 minutes to remove as much moisture as possible. Use a brush to sweep away the salt, and then wipe the surface with a cotton napkin soaked in vodka or diluted alcohol. To avoid streaks, cover the dried stain with a foamed soap solution, clean it with a soft brush, and rinse off the soap with a damp cloth.

It's easier to remove wine stains while they're fresh.

Chewing gum, plasticine

To remove sticky dirt, cool it using ice cubes placed in a plastic bag or a bottle of frozen water. As a result, the plastic substance hardens, making it possible to carefully cut it off with a sharp knife - so as not to damage the upholstery. The remaining traces are cleaned with an aqueous solution of ammonia or ethyl alcohol.

Markers, paste, ink

Most stationery dyes are dissolved in ethyl alcohol. In order not to increase the area of ​​contamination, traces are wiped from the edges to the middle. Use regular cotton pads, changing them as they become dirty.

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