Location, shape and size of gazebos
With the modern level of technology, covered country pavilions can be built in any configuration:
- one-story;
- multi-level;
- tower type (convenient for contemplating a magnificent panorama or landscape design of a garden).
The building must be raised high on a stone foundation if it is periodically threatened by spring floods. This also happens when there is flooding from rainstorms, when the dacha plot is located in a lowland or near a flooding river.
Gazebo design made of wood and stone
In the large gazebo you can gather guests in the warm season
The shape and design of the gazebo at the dacha depends on personal preferences:
- rectangular shape;
- octagon;
- square;
- rectangle;
- trapezoid (the widest wall is to the south for a larger area of afternoon shade);
- an elongated gallery with benches along a paved path for climbing plants;
- round rotundas or bungalows with a light roof under reeds on pillars;
- buildings of a combined type (with adjacent sheds for external benches).
Attention! When planning a fireplace for cooking near the gazebo, keep in mind that construction made from flammable materials is dangerous!
The roof and supports of the building with a barbecue must be made of fire-resistant materials. Sparks from the fire should not fall on nearby trees. The gazebo should be built on an area free of trees, or it is better to remove tall trees (especially conifers and those with phytoncides).
Lightweight buildings in a country garden or backyard for cooking are a popular option.
But it is important to take into account all the points in order to prevent a fire in your summer cottage
The internal equipment of the gazebo varies significantly, and it is tied to its functionality. Most often these are benches or comfortable benches with soft backs for several people.
Today, sofa swings are in fashion and have become an indispensable attribute of summer relaxation in the garden. A large selection of models with and without awnings is an excellent opportunity to landscape a remote corner of the garden or a new gazebo.
You can decorate the gazebo very beautifully with flowers and curtains
The base of the gazebo is made of stone, and the roof is made of metal tiles
Design of a wooden gazebo with a barbecue inside
In a spacious building, you can even organize a tiny oasis according to an oriental model. In the center of the octagonal gazebo there is a small fountain with fish in a tank. Draped panels of mattress fabric are an excellent shelter from the summer heat for those sitting on benches with soft seats along the partitions of the gazebo.
Option without textiles - under the roof you can make carved inserts or gratings for additional shade and luxurious decor. If there is no fountain, it is convenient to place a table in the center of the gazebo. There is an option to change the contents of the building - folding tabletops and light garden furniture.
The classic dimensions of a country gazebo are 3x3 m or 3x4 m if it is rectangular. A large terrace or covered area, if space allows, can actually be expanded to 8-16 sq.m., more building materials will be required. But in such an indoor arena there will fit a large soft corner made of natural or artificial rattan and a table with treats for several people.
According to generally accepted standards, for a comfortable summer stay, 1.2-2 sq.m. is enough for 1 vacationer. gazebos. The height should be at least 2 meters so that even the tallest guests are comfortable.
Design of a metal gazebo with benches
You can plant flowers next to the gazebo
Content:
- Requirements for country furniture
- DIY gazebo furniture
- Wooden gazebo furniture
- Benches
Photo 1 – Wooden furniture for the gazebo
Garden furniture is somewhat different from ordinary home furniture; it should be as comfortable and compact as possible.
The gazebo is often equipped with the following pieces of furniture:
- table;
- chairs;
- sofas for relaxation.
No gazebo is complete without a table; it is the main object. Chairs or small armchairs can be stationary or folding. Decorative shelves, cabinets, and a small sofa for relaxing will help ensure comfortable hanging out in the gazebo.
If you plan to use the gazebo in the evening, then it must be equipped with lamps. A suitable option would be wall sconces that match the furniture.
Types of gazebos according to internal configuration
The variety of interior arrangements depends only on the wishes of the owner and the seasonality of use. Canopies for relaxation are complemented by an area for cooking, relaxing, and sleeping.
Gazebo for relaxation
Open or semi-open buildings are equipped with a table and chairs. Sometimes sofas and couches are placed here. Stationary furniture is covered during the frost period to preserve its appearance. Removed items are stored in the house.
Gazebo-kitchen for shish kebab and barbecue
In addition to the dining area, the buildings provide for the installation of a stove or barbecue. These can be stationary or portable devices. The gazebo-kitchen is made spacious and equipped with a sink, running water, and drainage. For convenience, cabinets, shelves for utensils and dishes are installed under the canopy. In semi-open and closed buildings, a chimney is installed.
Winter gazebo
A winter structure can be a closed type structure, where it is possible to place furniture, allocate a kitchen area, recreation area, etc. The buildings are supplemented with fireplaces, central heating and running water are supplied. Depending on the purpose, kitchen and dining furniture, accessories, a refrigerator for food, etc. are placed in the gazebo.
The best materials for creating furniture for a gazebo
To make furniture for a garden gazebo, you need to use high-quality materials. Wood and pallets are most often used, since their cost is not high.
Metal is often used, which makes the garden house more expensive and shows the status of the owner. If necessary, you can take the materials that are found in the garage or attic. If you complement the products with fabric covers, decorative pillows or paint, they will immediately be transformed and become brighter.
Did you know? In Ancient Greece, all furniture was made of stone. And only in the 5th century BC. e. wooden beds appeared.
Tree
Most often, gazebo furniture is made of wood. This material can be easily repaired, which significantly increases its service life.
It is recommended to treat the surface of such furniture with a paint coating so that the products are not exposed to precipitation. It is best to put them indoors for the winter.
From pallets
The popularity of pallets for making furniture is explained by their easy availability, low cost and ease of processing. Having made a chair, sofa or table from such material, you can easily dismantle them if necessary.
Also learn about creating an enclosed glass gazebo with barbecue.
Furniture structures made from pallets are characterized by ease of care. If you treat them with a paint coating during installation, then it is enough to periodically wipe the surface from dust and dirt.
Metal
Metal products can withstand heavy loads due to the strength of the material. The structures do not require repairs or careful maintenance.
Pay attention to the information on how and from what to make the floor in the gazebo.
Periodically treat the surface of metal furniture with an anti-corrosion solution to maintain a presentable appearance. The disadvantage of the material is its high cost.
Other materials at hand
- Some summer residents prefer to make furniture from plastic. The advantages of this material include:
- a wide variety of colors and models;
- compactness;
- ease of care;
- long service life;
- cheapness;
- light weight.
Furniture is also made from rattan - dry palm stems. The cost of this material is quite high. However, such designs are characterized by beautiful appearance and durability. Sometimes a stone is used.
- The advantages of this material are as follows:
- no additional decoration required;
- environmental friendliness;
- ease of care;
- resistance to adverse weather conditions.
Buying a finished bench
Some people who do not want to spend time on calculations, drawing up drawings and installing the structure decide to purchase a ready-made bench for a gazebo in their country house.
Ready-made furniture set for gazebo
This solution has several advantages, for example:
- The finished structure has the required dimensions ─ when purchasing a gazebo, the client can choose a standard option from the catalog, or can place an order to assemble the gazebo according to individual sizes.
- This solution will allow you to create the most suitable gazebo in size in compliance with all rules and standards; the price of a finished bench depends on the complexity of the work.
- The ability to order two or more benches, completely identical, to create a pleasant interior and a special atmosphere in the gazebo;
- High-quality materials used by specialized workshops allow you to purchase a bench that will have a long service life.
When purchasing a bench for a gazebo in the country, it is important to be guided not only by your personal preferences, but also to look at things from a technical point of view. This way you can choose a really high-quality bench that will be a good addition to the interior of the gazebo and will decorate the whole house.
Recommended material on the topic: How to make wooden benches for a gazebo with your own hands?
You can learn more about how to make benches for a summerhouse by watching the video in this article and creating your own design step by step.
Size and shape
Gazebos can come in a variety of shapes and sizes.
Thus, the following dimensional parameters of holiday cottages are considered the most popular:
- 2x2 m;
- 3x3 m;
- 3x4 m;
- 4x4 m;
- 5x5 m;
- 6x4 m;
- 6 x 6 m.
Buildings that can comfortably accommodate no more than 8 people are considered small. These are mini-structures with dimensions of 2x2 m, 3x3 m and 3x4 m. Such structures do not require a huge area. They can be successfully placed on the ground of a small area.
Medium-sized gazebos are structures with dimensions of 4x4 m, 5x5 m, 6x4 m. Such designs are considered classic.
The category of large gazebos includes high-quality structures with dimensions of 6x6 m. In such a structure, 10 people can easily fit.
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As for the height of the dacha gazebo, its minimum value from the roof overhang to the floor is 2.2 m. In this case, this indicator should not be confused with the height of the structure at the ridge.
The shapes of gazebos are also different:
- Rectangular. Such buildings are recognized as one of the most popular because they are easy and quick to build. Rectangular structures are a canopy that is installed on a metal frame or brick/wood structure.
- Round. The second most popular are elegant round arbors. These buildings are supported on the pillars of a modern structure. Spectacular structures made from willow twigs or reeds often have this form.
- Polygonal. Multifaceted designs look especially bright and rich. As a rule, they have impressive sizes, so they are often installed in spacious areas of large areas.
- Combined. These types of gazebos have several areas of different shapes. For example, it could be an original structure equipped with several floors.
- Angular. The shape of corner structures can vary, but at its core there are always two long sides that form an angle.
A few more original ideas
The technology for making a folding chair was given above and, perhaps, not everyone can master it. And making several of these folding chairs will take a lot of time. Therefore, now we will look at simpler methods for making furniture for a gazebo.
One way is to use cuttings from large trees. You need to cut the trunk on both sides to secure the wooden bench. On two large saw cuts you can install a massive tabletop, which is also easy to make. Connecting the tabletop to the base is very simple. Next, you will need to process the wood and install the entire structure in the gazebo. The photo shows how simple this design is.
If you need less massive benches, then saw the trunk lengthwise into 2 parts. Make recesses in it on the bottom side for installation on cuts of a smaller diameter. Place the trunk on the “legs” in the gazebo and process the wood.
Do you only have hemp at your disposal? Don’t be upset, your original gazebo can be decorated with furniture made from them. Small stumps will be used as chairs, and a large stump will be used for the base of the table. The photo shows a tabletop in the form of a large saw cut, but if you don’t find one, then it can be made from a wooden panel, cut, for example, into a round shape.
A built-in table in a gazebo can be built from bricks that you may have left over after construction. This design will serve you faithfully for many years.
To make this table you need to follow step by step instructions:
- First of all, strengthen the base for installing the table. Dig a small hole, fill the bottom with crushed stone and level it. Place a waterproofing layer on it. Then fill the base with concrete.
- Now make a square table base. Dimensions: 2–3 bricks in length and 6–8 in height.
- Place the tabletop on this base. This could be a wooden shield or a stone blank. It all depends on your financial capabilities.
A simple wooden table will not take you much time to make, but will last a long time. Its approximate dimensions are shown in the photo.
Manufacturing sequence:
- Make a drawing. Prepare tools/materials.
- The supports can have different shapes, but as a rule, X-shaped legs are used. To make them, fasten 2 bars together in the center at an angle of 45º. For reliability, they should be reinforced on top with additional strips.
- The X-shaped legs should be connected by two bars, which are installed parallel to each other and correspond to the length of the table.
- The tabletop can be made from 5–7 boards. Install it on the prepared supports. Use furniture corners as fasteners.
Bench assembly process
How to make a bench in a gazebo? To do this, it is necessary to understand the order of the work. After all, each material has its own individual sequence. Do-it-yourself work requires not only knowledge, but also experience.
How to make benches for gazebos with your own hands, assembly process
Wooden bench
To understand how to make benches for a gazebo with your own hands, you can view some drawings and detailed instructions:
- If we consider benches made of wood, then there are no particular difficulties in working. You just need to correctly mark the wood and cut the necessary parts according to them.
- Next, the assembly begins from the bottom of the bench and gradually moves upward.
- In order to connect all parts of the bench, you can use self-tapping screws of suitable length.
- If done carefully, you can create a beautiful and unique bench with an attractive wood grain pattern.
Photo selection of wooden benches for the gazebo:
Will decorate any place to relax
A little imagination
Decorative option, handmade
Best ideas
Model from scrap material
Note. Some decide to assemble both benches and a table in the gazebo as a single structure. As a result, it is stable and durable, no matter how often you use it.
- To determine how to make a table and a bench in a gazebo as one structure, it is important to take into account the nuances of use.
- You can also order a carved bench and table. Elements such as the back, legs or armrest can be decorated with decorative wood cutting.
But the end result will be a wonderful addition to the interior of not only the gazebo, but the entire country house. Moreover, decorative cutting will give the gazebo an aristocratic style and will be a real decoration for the home owner.
Metal bench
The question arose: how to make a beautiful bench for a gazebo using metal elements and wire?
Metal structure for the gazebo
- To do this, you need to determine the diameter of the reinforcement and the cross-section of the remaining parts.
- It depends on the load that will be placed on it.
A carefully selected design will serve not only as a reliable basis, but also as a good decoration for the exterior of the gazebo.
Stone bench
Since the main material from which it is made is stone slabs or blocks, it will be problematic to assemble such a bench with your own hands.
How to make a bench for a gazebo from stone
Not many people can afford to install a stone bench, so a good solution would be to entrust this work to professionals:
- After the bases are ready, recesses are made in the upper part of each base for fastening the boards.
- It is very important that it be exactly as deep as the boards themselves.
This way it will be possible to achieve maximum accuracy and beauty of the finished bench. Otherwise, you will have to process the surface with a grinding machine, which requires time and effort.
- To avoid unnecessary procedures with adjusting sizes, you can cut off a part from the boards of the bench and use it as a stencil.
- By attaching it to one of the edges of the base, you can cut through the concrete with a grinder only to the level of the stencil.
Thus, it is possible to complete even the most complex figures and decorative parts of the bench, but only if you already have experience in carrying out such work.
Combined benches
As an alternative, you can decide to install a bench with a combined structure. Such a bench will be a good addition to the unique style of the whole house and will attract the attention of guests.
Combined model
A feature of such benches is also its versatility ─ it fits almost any exterior of the house and interior of the gazebo. Therefore, its installation will tell guests about the good taste of the owner of the house and his sense of beauty.
Features of the tree
Technologies allow you to create stylish gazebos from high-quality wood. This is a durable material if you care for it properly. And here are a number of advantages of wooden gazebos:
- Environmentally friendly. Wood is an environmentally friendly material that does not emit toxins or other harmful substances. Therefore, you should not worry about the health of your loved ones while in the gazebo.
- Beauty. You can paint the gazebo either yourself or with the help of a designer. A professional will creatively approach the arrangement of the gazebo and give the structure a more creative look.
- Speed of construction. You can build a wooden gazebo in a short time (depending on the size of the structure and the complexity of the finishing), and no special construction skills are required for this.
- Wide choose. There are a large number of offers on the market, so people can choose designs of any size and color. In addition, the gazebo can be painted blue, red or any other color. It will easily fit into the exterior of any home.
But there are also disadvantages that should be studied:
- Flammability. Unlike metal, wood is highly flammable, so it is not recommended to build gazebos from this material in places with high air temperatures in summer.
- Difficulties in arrangement. This point follows from the first. Because Wood is highly flammable; you should not place a barbecue or brazier in such a gazebo.
- Susceptibility to rotting. If wood is not systematically treated, it will gradually begin to rot and lose its original appearance.
Stages of creating a table for a gazebo
First of all, you need to make a drawing of the future structure.
To do this, you need to know the size of the gazebo itself, and build a table so that there is enough free space in the gazebo not only for installing benches, but also for movement.
In addition, the drawing should reflect the shape of the table and seating, if provided.
The width of the bench should be no less than 0.4 meters, and the distance between it and the edge of the table should be about 10 cm. The most suitable height for the table is no more than 80 cm.
The round design is only suitable for fairly spacious gazebos, because... takes up quite a lot of space.
The drawing will help you understand how much space you have, and, based on this, choose the size and type that your future gazebo table will have.
See examples of drawings and calculations for a gazebo table in the photo.
Photo:
Once the drawing is ready, you can start working. The easiest way to assemble a tabletop is from boards, but first you need to think about the base.
It can be made in different ways: it can be one central leg, 3 or 4 legs, or an octagonal design.
The most stable table for a gazebo is a design with four legs, so it is recommended to do just that.
To do this, you need to attach guide bars to the back of the structure - they will make it more stable. It is best to secure the material using self-tapping screws.
The legs can be made from the same boards. Make sure that they are thick, stable and of the same height, otherwise the structure will wobble.
Look at the drawing, which shows the dimensions of the parts, so as not to confuse anything.
If the gazebo does not have a floor, and it is assumed that the table will be on the ground, then, before attaching the tabletop to the legs, fix them carefully in the ground using concrete mortar.
If the floor is laid and level, then fixation is not needed, and it is quite possible to make the structure portable - this will be even more convenient.
If it is round, then it is logical to make the table the same, because... a square one will not fit well into the space. It's better not to make the table too big, because... This form already takes up quite a lot of space.
The easiest way to assemble a round structure for a gazebo with your own hands is that it rests on one leg.
The support should be located exactly in the center; brackets or bevels are fixed on top on which the tabletop will be installed.
The bevels should be crossed and the bottom ones should be slightly larger than the top ones.
Correlate the dimensions of the tabletop with the support using the drawing. Remember that the support should not be too thin or small, otherwise the structure will wobble.
It is better to shape the tabletop after installing it on the support - it will be more convenient.
Using the tool, you simply need to trim off the excess material, guided by the measurements of the size that you have determined for the structure.
Video:
If the gazebo does not have a floor, then it would be good to use a metal base to create a table and benches.
It can be dug into the ground, and if your gazebo has an open type structure, then you can weld the table legs directly to its frame.
To create a structure with a metal support, you first need to make a frame.
To do this, you need to use pipes to which corners with pre-drilled holes are welded - here the tabletop will be secured with screws.
If the structure has four supports, then all of them need to be connected to each other by welded corners; if there are two or three legs, then they are connected by a strip that is placed on top of the corners welded to the supports.
Materials and shapes
Furniture purchased for a suburban area can be made from cheap materials that resist weather conditions well, or from durable and more expensive ones.
Wood
One of the most practical and expensive materials is natural wood. Wooden tables, chairs and benches are durable, environmentally friendly and can last for many years. From such a convenient and easy-to-process material, you can create things of any shape and size. Therefore, you can not only buy wood furniture for your summer cottage, but also get it to order or even make it yourself.
Rattan
Rattan deserves special attention. These are rods that are used for weaving armchairs, sofas and other products. The material is expensive, and the process of creating furniture from it is time-consuming due to its complexity. The base is made of rattan rods and is mounted on a metal frame. After the weaving process is completed, the item is additionally treated with a layer of varnish, wax or other protective impregnation.
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This approach can mean two things.
Furniture like this, handcrafted and lovingly finished, looks beautiful and remains attractive for a long time. Rattan chairs, sofas and tables are not coated with paint, but only with transparent varnish, which allows the furniture to maintain the natural shade of wood.
Such furniture simply cannot be cheap. True, you can also find a cheaper option made from artificial rattan. But he will no longer have the advantages of a truly high-quality product.
The advantages of rattan furniture, in addition to its attractive appearance, include several more features. This is functionality, light weight, and ease of care. Armchairs and sofas are very easy to clean from dust and dirt. To do this, simply wipe the wicker product with a damp cloth or a rag soaked in soapy water. It is also worth noting the fact that rattan products can have different shapes. There are classic round tables, original armchairs, and asymmetrical sofas.
Plastic
The cheapest material from which gazebo furniture is made is plastic. Plastic tables and chairs are especially loved by summer residents who either rarely visit their property or simply want to save money.
Rectangular, round and square chairs and tables made of plastic can be very bright. There are a huge variety of colors, so it’s easy to add bright colors to the interior of the gazebo.
Plastic furniture is also very light and compact. It is convenient to store and move around the site. In addition, such things are easy to wash, because this material is not afraid of moisture. And to get rid of contaminants, ordinary water will be enough, and no cleaning products will be needed.
Metal
Furniture made of metal looks the most beautiful. The best option is exquisite forged products. They look truly luxurious and can become a real decoration of the site.
In addition to aesthetic appeal, metal tables, chairs and benches have other benefits. The metal is quite durable. Especially if the surface of the furniture is covered with an additional layer of protective agent. It will save the item from corrosion and allow it to remain attractive longer.
In addition, metal products are more durable than any other. They can withstand a lot of weight, as well as attacks from beloved pets or children who get carried away at play.
The disadvantages of such furniture include its high cost, massiveness and heavy weight. Compared to other more compact things, products made of metal or with metal inserts are less convenient and compact.
DIY wooden gazebo furniture
A gazebo without furniture is practically useless; you cannot arrange friendly gatherings in it and you cannot relax after a working day.
Therefore, the arrangement of the building must be approached responsibly. When choosing furniture, you need to take into account the material from which the gazebo itself is made and the general style. Photo 1 – Wooden furniture for the gazebo
Garden furniture is somewhat different from ordinary home furniture; it should be as comfortable and compact as possible.
The gazebo is often equipped with the following pieces of furniture:
- table;
- chairs;
- sofas for relaxation.
No gazebo is complete without a table; it is the main object. Chairs or small armchairs can be stationary or folding. Decorative shelves, cabinets, and a small sofa for relaxing will help ensure comfortable hanging out in the gazebo.
If you plan to use the gazebo in the evening, then it must be equipped with lamps. A suitable option would be wall sconces that match the furniture.
Affordable, lightweight plastic
This lightweight, inexpensive material is great for cases where furniture is not often taken outside. Plastic is not suitable for constant outdoor use, because its structure is destroyed under the influence of direct sunlight. Although if you place the furniture in the gazebo, this problem is solved.
The main operational advantage of a plastic table is its extreme lightness. Even a woman or teenager can move such furniture. If the design is also collapsible, then it is easy to store. The disadvantages of plastic are a short service life, rapid loss of aesthetics (for example, white material quickly turns yellow when used outdoors).
A table made with your own hands from plastic can be easily damaged by dropping a knife or any heavy object on it. If it is not individual elements that are assembled from plastic, but the entire structure, then the product may be unstable. This table will easily tip over, so it should only be placed on a solid, level base.
Original ideas for chairs and other furniture
- Take advantage of the ready-made ideas that Mother Nature has prepared for us. Cutting down a large tree is an excellent basis for making seats and tabletops. Cut off the trunk on both sides, fix the bench. Two large saw cuts will be used to install a massive countertop. The base connects to the tabletop quickly and easily.
- Do you only have hemp at your disposal? The gazebo will turn out to be original and original if you decorate it with such wood. The stumps are used as chairs, and the largest one will be the base for the table. How to make a tabletop? There are 2 options - either find a cut of a very massive tree, or cut a round base from a wooden panel.
- A wooden box and your imagination are capable of miracles. Using a simple object, you can make not only chairs, but also a table, shelves, and so on. And if you also paint the drawers in different colors and lay soft pillows, you will get a stylish, original solution.
- Do not rush to throw away old car tires. They will still be useful to you. Paint them some bright color, secure them with plywood, and make wheeled legs on the back side. By stretching a thick rope in a large tire several times, we get a full-fledged hammock.
Wooden table
The easiest way to make yourself wood.
First, decide on the size of the future table and make a drawing. According to the prepared drawing , cut out the parts.
You should start making a table from the tabletop. It is assembled from boards or bars of suitable length. The side ends should be aligned so that the boards snugly against each other and no gaps form in the tabletop.
The boards are fastened together with screws or dowels. The surface of the finished tabletop is leveled and sanded.
If you want to make classic version of the table, then use two longitudinal and two transverse boards to make a box to which the tabletop and legs will be attached. It is important that the corners of the box are not skewed.
The legs are attached to the box with self-tapping screws or bolts. To give the structure greater rigidity, additional boards can be attached to the sides.
The last stage of assembly is attaching to frame .
Wooden table assembly diagram
An interesting solution for a summer house is a table-bench, in which the table and benches form a single structure. A variant of the table-bench is a transformer: an ordinary-looking bench with a backrest turns into a cozy dining nook in one movement.
May be,
Wooden furniture for a dacha or veranda
Wooden garden furniture is extremely popular. It fits more organically into the natural landscape than other options, is aesthetically attractive, impeccable from an environmental point of view, and with proper care can be successfully used for many years.
Wood is a noble and practical option.
The following types of wood are used to create it:
- Teak is a durable, wear-resistant structure that is not prone to cracking and rotting. Teak furniture can be kept outdoors throughout the holiday season. The only drawback of teak products is their high cost;
- Larch is the second “champion” in terms of durability after teak. It is a difficult-to-work wood with a reddish hue;
It is suitable for making almost any item.
- Beech is a fairly durable option, but beech products should be protected from moisture so that they do not warp or crack;
- Oak is also a wear-resistant wood that resists moisture well, but is not easy to process;
This is a classic version of garden furniture that you can make yourself.
- Acacia - it produces strong, reliable furniture that is minimally deformed by moisture and heat;
- Pine is a budget option; pine is prone to deformation if it gets wet and dries quickly. But it is suitable for lightweight portable products that can be hidden from atmospheric precipitation indoors;
Tables, chairs, benches and even garden sofas made of wood, with proper care, will serve you faithfully for a single year.
- Rattan - this exotic is elastic, resilient and durable, but it should be protected both from excessive humidity and from overheating (it changes color, and from the proximity of an open fire, which is very likely in dacha conditions, it can ignite). Rattan products can withstand loads well, but rough mechanical impacts cause scratches and chips on the surface;
- Vine - wicker furniture is strong and durable if handled with care; it can be damaged by moisture and UV rays.
Even a novice craftsman can make a simple bench.
Important! Rattan and wicker furniture are most often sold with a surface treated with protective agents. Furniture made from solid wood in the low and even mid-price segment may go on sale untreated with special compounds and varnishes - the owners will have to take care of this themselves
Otherwise, it will quickly lose its appearance and will not last long. It is worth studying the manufacturer's recommendations for caring for individual types of wood.
Professionals can turn furniture into a real work of art.
garden furniture
Some samples
Note. It is not at all necessary that wooden outdoor furniture be made exclusively from lumber. In such cases, metal or plastic is also widely used, from which some elements are made.
Garden bench
- It is quite possible to make such furniture for a wooden terrace yourself - for this you need to have boards, bars and beams with a cross section of 100x50 mm for the legs and frame. The dimensions here can be set arbitrarily, depending on your needs and the availability of lumber - the only thing you need to adhere to is the height, which should be standard - 45-50 cm, that is, the most convenient for an adult.
The length of the bench can be calculated according to the number of family members or guests you expect with whom you will spend time.
Simple wooden furniture
- Such wooden furniture in the interior of a house, terrace or gazebo will always be appropriate, since wood itself has excellent aesthetic qualities, despite the simplicity of the design. Please note that the assembly here is very simple, not requiring any special cabinetmaking skills, therefore, having at your disposal the material (timber and boards) and the tools of a novice carpenter, you can easily assemble such a table and benches.
Only the assembly should be done from planed and sanded boards and timber - this will make it much easier for you to process them with stain and varnish later.
Garden bench and chair
- Of course, such outdoor furniture made of wood is already more complex to make, so not everyone will be able to make it with their own hands - this requires certain skills in using carpentry tools. Although, if you look at it, everything with the bench here is quite simple - it is assembled exactly according to the same principle as the previous one and the same materials are used (timber and boards), only in this case more attention is paid to the design - here you need to work with a jigsaw.
It is somewhat more difficult with a folding chair - you will need laminated veneer lumber, and if you can find them, then with the help of bolts you will be able to assemble such a structure.
Garden swing
- But such a garden swing, which you see in the top photo, can also be made independently, and for this you do not need glued lumber - a solid solid wood - beams and slats will be enough. But, as you understand, there is a serious load on the crossbar here, so it is best in this case to use not wood, but a metal brand (you can also use two corners if you weld them together and give the shape of a brand).
It is best to fasten the racks not with screws, but with bolts, but for the seat you can use ordinary slats and screws, hanging it on cables, which are always sold in hardware stores as clotheslines (their price is higher, but the strength is excellent).
Do it yourself
Note. Here we would like to give you some practical advice on how wooden garden furniture is made and the choice of materials.
Original chair
Everyone is familiar with wooden pallets, which are used for transporting and storing goods in warehouses and which, after use, are most often simply burned as unnecessary waste, but they can make excellent furniture for wooden houses, terraces and gazebos.
Such pallets come in different sizes, but in most cases in the Russian Federation so-called Euro pallets are used, which are marked with the EUR sign, so if you see such a symbol, you can be sure that its dimensions are 800x1200x144 mm.
There are also single pallets, where the lathing is stuffed only on one side, but this does not detract from their value as a material for making garden furniture.
Table on wheels
In this case, two single pallets are used, which are connected to each other by pieces of timber and fixed with self-tapping screws to each other; four wheels are attached to the bottom, which can be bought at hardware stores or removed from old structures.
But before assembly, all sides of the wood should be cleaned of dirt and sanded, since after use they will certainly remain chips, scratches and burrs.
Assembling the tabletop
And here is an example of assembling a table top - if you want to make furniture for gazebos from wood and at the same time you need a good table, then you can assemble it from boards without leaving any cracks or gaps.
To do this, it is best to use a board 100-120 mm wide, which is glued together with PVA (the board is spread on only one edge), placed on a flat surface and pulled together with clamps. After a day, the clamps are removed, the surface is sanded and cut to the required size.
Rules of care and operating features
It is easy to care for soft window structures. It is enough just to clean the contaminated areas with a damp cloth soaked in a soap solution or a non-aggressive liquid detergent. If you need to clean a large window, it is recommended to use a garden hose with a diffuser attachment. The use of household chemicals for cleaning window structures is not required.
Polyvinyl chloride canvases will fit perfectly into the design of any gazebo or terrace. They will allow you to relax in your favorite place in any weather. At the same time, flexible windows will reveal the most colorful landscapes.
Nuances of choice
What is worth remembering when choosing garden furniture:
- Wooden products will have to be treated with special impregnations every 6 months, and mechanical joints will have to be lubricated.
- Models made of metal, stone or natural wood are very heavy. If you place them directly on the ground, the legs will fall through, so to place such furniture in your dacha you need to equip special areas: gravel, wooden flooring, tiles, bricks.
- Metal fittings should be periodically treated with anti-corrosion impregnations. Only compounds without abrasive particles are suitable for cleaning. For winter, products are waxed.
- If furniture made of rattan or willow gets wet, you can dry it only under a canopy so that the sun's rays do not fall on the products, otherwise the material will dry out.
When purchasing garden furniture, a warranty card must be issued, which will allow any manufacturing defects to be eliminated at the expense of the seller. Typically it is valid for 12 months.
The attic and gazebo of a country house are also often equipped with garden furniture. The range of many manufacturers includes similar products. For example, Grand-Kvoliti offers soft ottomans, folding tables, and banquettes. Furnishings from Green Glade are in demand. The brand sells products for organizing recreation areas in summer cottages. These are folding chairs, tables, picnic sets, gazebos with tents, sun loungers and chairs, swings. The Nardi company from Italy produces metal, wood, and plastic outdoor furniture and offers unique rattan models. All of the listed brands enjoy the trust of consumers due to the repeatedly confirmed high quality of their products.
Wooden furniture should be treated with special impregnations every six months
It is better to equip a special area for heavy metal furniture
Metal fittings require periodic treatment with anti-corrosion agents
You can dry wet furniture made of rattan or willow only under a canopy.
Advantages and disadvantages
Before starting the process, you may be worried about the question: “Is it worth it?” Isn’t it easier to order a design, or buy a ready-made one? It might be simpler, but it's not the best option. And you will see this by reading this article.
A convenient country table with benches that does not require large manufacturing costs
Let's start with the fact that a gazebo on a summer cottage has a significant place. It gathers all relatives and friends, and is also an object of self-expression and pride for the owner. The table here must be of good quality in order to accommodate all the guests, and at the same time skillfully made, preferably by the hands of the owner, which will indicate his care for his own home.
Gazebo table of unusual shape
By making a gazebo table with your own hands, you have several more advantages.
- Price. Of course, making furniture yourself will cost less. After all, you don’t have to pay for the services of a master; moreover, you can use improvised means and existing tools.
- Appearance. It is not always possible to find what is needed in a particular case among ready-made goods. By dividing everything with your own hands, you already have a completed idea in your head, and you can accurately bring it to life.
- Dimensions. No less significant factor. During the design process, you take into account all the dimensions of the pavilion and the chairs or benches. You don't have to run around stores looking for furniture of the right size. All you need to do is make the correct drawing.
Another plus is the pleasure of the process. Many owners love to make various items for their home, which will later become the object of their pride.
A country table with a built-in ice box will help make outdoor recreation on a hot day even more enjoyable
Speaking of disadvantages, we can only mention a lot of wasted time. But you will spend a lot of time driving around the shops looking for the right product. And can time spent with pleasure be considered wasted?
How to make it yourself?
Before you start making interior items from wood with your own hands, you should purchase the necessary set of tools, namely:
- hacksaw;
- hammer;
- chisels;
- saw;
- axe.
To make a tabletop, you need to place the boards on a horizontal surface and attach a frame of beams to them. Using a saw, cut the tabletop to the dimensions shown in the drawings and attach the legs. The shape of the table and the number of legs depend on the individual wishes of the owners of the gazebo.
Benches are made from any lumber. The location of the benches depends on the shape of the table and gazebo, but the length should match the dimensions of the tabletop. The design of the bench consists of a seat and four legs. As a building material, you can use stumps from large trees, after first clearing the workpieces of bark and insects.
A universal material for making your own garden furnishings are wooden boxes. From this material you can make a set of furniture consisting of a table, chairs and a cabinet. Furniture made in a single design solution will decorate any gazebo, and painting the furniture with bright colors and adding decorative pillows allows you to decorate the relaxation area in any style.
In brick gazebos you can lay out the legs of tables and benches. The brick base of a table or bench has high strength and a long service life. Before starting work, you need to carefully consider the size and location of all interior elements.
Work can only be carried out taking into account the following rules:
- into a shallow hole under the foundation you need to pour crushed stone, sand and fill it with concrete mortar;
- bricks should be laid in one row of two pieces;
- The dimensions of the legs must correspond to the tabletop used.
DIY gazebo furniture
Furniture can be made of wood, metal, plastic. Furniture made from a combination of materials looks good. Wooden tabletops and seating, for example, can be combined with a brick base.
Most often, furniture is made from different types of wood. Wood is an environmentally friendly material, not difficult to process.
Necessary tools for manufacturing:
- hacksaw;
- hammer;
- chisel;
- axe.
A hexagonal table top can be made using a simple pattern:
- For the tabletop you will need 11 boards. The middle board is 150 cm, eight more are 140 cm, the two outer ones are 120 cm. A frame consisting of 6 boards is laid out on top of the tabletop.
- Must be secured to the outer board.
- The table will rest on three legs. This table will not wobble, even on an uneven surface.
- The tabletop and legs must be treated with protective agents and varnished.
- Treating a wooden surface with a stiff wire brush. As a result of this impact, the soft layers of wood are deformed and removed.
- The remaining hard layers give the wood a textured appearance.
For making country furniture with your own hands, not only boards, but also available materials are suitable. For example, a table can be made from large-diameter hemp, and the tabletop from a thick cut. Such furniture will be inexpensive and will turn out no worse than custom-made furniture.
Photo 4 – DIY chair
Making furniture for a gazebo is not that difficult, the main thing is to choose the right materials and follow the prepared project.
Antique wooden furniture is well suited for a country gazebo. This effect is achieved thanks to a special technology of artificial aging. Brushing allows you to get a very believable imitation of antique wood.
Do-it-yourself brushing:
Photo 5 – Aged furniture
Reliable warm glazing with triple glazing (Eurowindow)
An option for those who value reliability, durability and simplicity. Installing triple-glazed windows will maximize the protection of the gazebo from external conditions. The most popular option is to install casement windows that can be opened for ventilation and closed for protection.
The profile can be used from PVC (white plastic, as in new buildings) or wood. The second option is more aesthetically pleasing and cleaner, from an environmental point of view, but more expensive and less durable. Most often, it is advisable to install a standard double-glazed window with PVC and forget about it for many years. The photo below shows options with both PVC and wood.
Types of gazebos for summer cottages by type of construction
When choosing options for gazebos for your dacha, take into account:
- landscape features;
- climatic conditions in the region;
- seasonality or permanent residence in a country house;
- cost of work;
- availability of free space.
So, a gazebo made from pallets for a summer house will be inexpensive, but will require additional decoration. A structure made of brick or stone is more expensive, but the structure is stronger and will withstand frost and rain.
Open gazebos
The structures look like canopies on support poles and are suitable for recreation in the warm season without precipitation. The design of an open gazebo is the simplest - decking, supports and roof. Additions in the form of fencing and a shaped roof improve aesthetic and practical performance.
The advantages include:
- ventilation - it won’t be hot here in summer;
- possibility of decoration - plants are planted around the building, they protect from the heat;
- low cost - little material will be needed for the object;
- Efficiency of construction - no need to make a foundation;
- mobility – a collapsible portable gazebo is easy to transport.
Budget garden gazebos for open-type dachas have only one drawback - in bad weather you cannot hide in them. Heavy rain and strong winds will make your stay uncomfortable.
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Half open
Structures differ from open ones by the presence of walls with openings. The openings are not glazed, which promotes good ventilation. In contrast to the open version, a semi-open type mini gazebo is complemented with light bars and fabric curtains. They close the openings, making your stay comfortable, even if it rains or the wind rises.
Advantages:
- Low material consumption. Openings are organized using pillars; a permanent foundation is not constructed.
- Variety of options. The structure is supplemented with a single-pitched, double-pitched or hipped roof, openwork barriers, etc. The main difference of the object is the open main entrance.
- Small format, light weight. The lack of a foundation explains the low mass and compactness of the structure.
The building has one drawback - an open entrance. This is a seasonal design option, not intended for winter use.
Closed gazebos
This type includes buildings without open openings. A closed gazebo is a small-format brick, stone or wooden house. With careful insulation, sewerage and water supply connections, you can live in such a building all summer, and if heating is installed, it can be used during the cold season.
The advantages of closed buildings include:
- year-round use;
- a variety of options for ready-made structures - a recreation area, fireplace, kitchen, etc. will be organized inside;
- protection from any weather;
- strength and reliability.
There are also disadvantages:
- Increased material consumption. To reduce costs, cheaper materials are used - in compact structures for temporary use this is not as critical as in permanent homes.
- Massiveness. To build a stone object you need a foundation.
- Static. This is not a collapsible structure; it cannot be moved quickly.